The main approaches to the formation of a geographic information system to work with decarbonization ecosystems

Global climate change has a great impact on ecosystems. For this reason, there is a need for modern research on greenhouse gases and organic carbon. For the effective use of the findings, it is advisable to accumulate scientific results in a unified place, where there will be operational access and the ability to work with the data. The article discusses approaches to the formation of a regional information system (digital platform) on the example of the Republic of Bashkortostan – one of the regions where scientific research is carried out in 2022 at the sites of specially protected natural areas and areas of the Eurasian carbon polygon (experimental research sites). The platform is designed to work with decarbonization ecosystems based on one of the existing geoinformation systems with distributed access and display of information coming from measuring systems and stored in databases. Keywords: geographic information system (GIS); digital platform; greenhouse gases; decarbonization; ecosystems.