读者权利:中国医学出版物的同行评议

Robert L. Felt
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引用次数: 3

摘要

在西方中医学生和临床医生中,同行评议的概念已经与学术和科学写作的特定方面联系在一起,这些方面具有直接和明显的政治和商业后果。例如,同行评议经常被讨论,好像它相当于对随机对照临床试验(RCT)的需求或翻译透明度的特定方法。虽然这些都是重要的问题,但同行评议并不是一种单一的具体实践,而是一种对西方传统的言论自由承诺不可或缺的哲学。它是随时间评估有效性的关键手段。在任何领域内形成协商一致都是必要的。对等获取信息对于承认读者有权知道提出价值主张的来源和方法也至关重要。由于可以描述有效同行评议所需的一组基本信息,因此缺乏统一的标签和格式是东方医学出版商理事会(COMP)应该解决的一个重大问题。
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Readers' rights: peer review in Chinese medical publication

Among Western students and clinicians of Chinese medicine, the concept of peer review has become associated with specific aspects of academic and scientific writing that have immediate and obvious political and commercial consequences. For example, peer review is often discussed as if it were equivalent to a demand for randomized controlled clinical trials (RCT) or a specific approach to transparency in translation. While these are important issues, peer review is not a single specific practice but a philosophy indispensable to the traditional Western commitment to free expression. It is the critical means by which validity is assessed over time. It is necessary for the formation of consensus within any field. Peer access to information is also essential to recognizing the right of readers to know the sources and methods by which claims of value are made. Since a fundamental set of information needed for effective peer review can be described, the absence of uniform labels and formats is a significant lack that the Council of Oriental Medical Publishers (COMP) should address.

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