高介电常数掺铝钛酸镧锂

T. Plutenko, O. V’yunov, O. Fedorchuk, O. Yanchevskii, P. Torchyniuk
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摘要

以Al2O3和Al(NO3)3水溶液为铝源,合成了La0.67LixTi1-xAlxO3陶瓷(x = 0.05, 0.10, 0.15, 0.20, 0.25, 0.30)。在这两种情况下,陶瓷保持高介电常数ε ~ 105。在1200℃以上的温度下,形成了La0.67LixTi1-xAlxO3钙钛矿结构。结果表明,使用Al(NO3)3可以简化合成:烧结温度降低20℃,Li损失减少,从而提高了陶瓷的密度。用Al(NO3)3和Al2O3分别在1280℃和1300℃下烧结出最大密度大于85%的La0.67Li0.15Ti0.85Al0.15O3陶瓷。阻抗虚部和电模量的频谱显示了两个色散区,这两个色散区指的是陶瓷晶粒边界和陶瓷晶粒中的过程。用Al(NO3)3溶液合成的陶瓷样品比用Al2O3合成的陶瓷样品具有更高的介电常数。在100 Hz频率下,用Al(NO3)3水溶液合成的陶瓷介电常数为70600,而用Al2O3合成的陶瓷介电常数为44300。获得的材料可用于微电子、能量储存和收集装置。
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Al-DOPED LANTHANUM-LITHIUM TITANATE WITH HIGH DIELECTRIC CONSTANT
La0.67LixTi1-xAlxO3 ceramics (x = 0.05, 0.10, 0.15, 0.20, 0.25, 0.30) were synthesized with the use of Al2O3 and an aqueous solution of Al(NO3)3 as an aluminium source. In both cases, the ceramics preserve a high dielectric constant ε ~ 105. It was found that the single-phase La0.67LixTi1-xAlxO3 perovskite structure is formed at temperatures above 1200  C. It was shown that the use of Al(NO3)3 allows simplifying the synthesis: reduction in the sintering temperature by 20  C, Li loss and, as a result, an increase in the density of ceramics. Ceramics La0.67Li0.15Ti0.85Al0.15O3 with a maximum density higher than 85 % were sintered at about 1280 and 1300  C of with the use of Al(NO3)3 and Al2O3 respectively. Frequency spectra of ima­ginary parts of impedance and electrical modulus demonstrate two dispersion regions that refer to processes in the ceramic grains’ boundaries and ceramic grains. Ceramic samples synthesized using Al(NO3)3 solutions tend to exhibit higher dielectric constants than those synthesized using Al2O3. At a frequency of 100 Hz, the dielectric constant for ceramics synthesized using Al(NO3)3 aqueous solution is 70600, whereas that for ceramics synthesized using Al2O3 is 44300. Obtained materials are useful for microelectronics, energy storage and harvesting devices.
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