通过在印度尼西亚三宝垄的Meteseh村的厕所项目实现健康家庭

M. Mandaka, Gatoet Wardianto, Taufiq Rizza Nuzuludin
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摘要

一个住所和休息的地方,如果满足生理需求满足心理需求,防止疾病传播,防止事故发生,并满足清洁、健康和美丽的概念,可以带来身体、精神和经济上的完美生活,就被称为健康的家。其特点是水源良好,室内外空气流通顺畅,固液废物处理通道畅通,释放有害化学物质,房屋清洁,建筑材料坚固,环境绿色。基本上,住房是人类的一项基本需求,也是公共卫生的一个决定因素。体面的住房必须满足卫生要求,其中之一涉及对厕所的需要。本文的目的是为Meteseh社区提供有关健康家庭的见解,并为不符合健康家庭标准的人提供解决方案。在Meteseh村,仍然有房子没有厕所。这一次,社区服务项目的形式是咨询和示范。所采用的方法是与三宝垄州Tembalang区的Meteseh村长协调,进行实地调查,请求允许就健康住房问题与居民进行交流,然后安装厕所并在安装厕所后进行评估。这项活动的目标很差,没有在Meteseh村实施清洁和健康的生活方式。服务后的结果是,Meteseh社区对健康的家庭有了更好的理解,并开始将其应用到日常生活中。
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Realizing healthy homes through the latrine program in Meteseh Village Semarang Indonesia
A place of shelter and rest that fulfils physiological needs fulfils psychological needs, prevents disease transmission, prevents accidents and fulfils the concepts of cleanliness, health and beauty that can lead to a perfect life, both physically, spiritually and economically, is called a healthy home. Its characteristics include having a good water source, smooth air circulation inside and outside the room, solid and liquid waste disposal channels, freeing harmful chemicals, house cleanliness, sturdy building materials, and a green environment. Basically, housing is a basic human need and is also a determinant of public health. Decent housing for housing must meet health requirements, one of which concerns the need for latrines. The purpose of this paper is to provide insight to the Meteseh community regarding healthy homes and provide solutions for people who do not meet healthy home standards. In Meteseh Village, there are still houses that do not have latrines. This time, the types of community service programs were in the form of counselling and demonstrations. The method used was by coordinating with the village head in Meteseh, Tembalang District, Semarang, conducting field surveys, asking permission to socialize with residents regarding healthy homes, then installing latrines and evaluating after latrine installation. This activity's target is poor and has not implemented a clean and healthy lifestyle in Meteseh village. The result after the service is that the Meteseh community understands a healthy home better and also begins to apply it in their daily lives.
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