联邦会计准则FSBU 14/2022:无形资产摊销的创新。第1部分

E. Kopylova, Tat'yana I. Kopylova
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引用次数: 1

摘要

主题。本文涉及会计中无形资产摊销应计制的问题,根据联邦会计准则FSBU 14/2022 -无形资产目标的批准进行了更新。本文旨在识别与联邦会计准则FSBU 14/2022 -无形资产批准有关的无形资产摊销应计制会计立法的变化,强调计算摊销时的行动顺序,并更新会计政策。在研究中,我们采用了分析法、系统化法、比较法、泛化法和类比法。本文介绍了对已批准的关于无形资产摊销的标准FSBU 14/2022的批判性分析结果,并考虑到该标准的要求,提供了计算摊销过程中的行动算法,包含四个阶段。本准则还规定了在开始应用本准则时需要澄清的无形资产摊销会计政策要素。结论和相关性。FSBU 14/2022标准所包含的无形资产摊销计算的基本要求与之前的俄罗斯会计准则有很大不同,接近国际惯例。所得结果可应用于无形资产摊销相关的会计理论和实务。
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Federal Accounting Standard FSBU 14/2022: Innovations in the amortization of intangible assets. Part 1
Subject. This article deals with the issues of accrual of amortization of intangible assets in accounting, updated in connection with the approval of the Federal Accounting Standard FSBU 14/2022 – Intangible Assets. Objectives. The article aims to identify changes in accounting legislation on the accrual of amortization of intangible assets in connection with the approval of the Federal Accounting Standard FSBU 14/2022 – Intangible Assets, highlight the sequence of actions when calculating amortization, and update the accounting policy. Methods. For the study, we used the methods of analysis, systematization, comparison, generalization, and the analog approach. Results. The article presents the results of a critical analysis of the approved Standard FSBU 14/2022 on the amortization of intangible assets and, taking into account the requirements of this Standard, offers an algorithm of actions in the process of calculating amortization, containing four stages. It also formulates elements of an accounting policy for the amortization of intangible assets that need to be clarified in connection with the beginning of the application of this Standard. Conclusions and Relevance. The basic requirements for calculating the amortization of intangible assets contained in the Standard FSBU 14/2022 differ significantly from the previous Russian accounting rules and are close to international practices. The results obtained can be applied both in the theory and practice of accounting in relation to the amortization of intangible assets.
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