简并费米气体中零声的“慢”波

Y. Poluektov, V. Savchenko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

采用具有点状相互作用的动态Hartree-Fock理论计算了零声波在简并费米气体中的传播速度和阻尼系数。这种波的传播速度比费米速度慢。结果表明,如果相互作用较弱且密度较小,则这种波的阻尼可以很小。讨论了在超冷费米气体中发现这种波的可能性。
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“Slow” wave of zero-sound in degenerate Fermi gas
The dynamic Hartree-Fock theory with point-like interaction is used to calculate the speed of sound and damping factor of a zero-sound wave propagating in a degenerate Fermi gas. This wave propagates slower than Fermi velocity. It is shown, that if the interaction is weak and density is small, then the damping of such a wave can be small. A possibility of discovering such waves in ultracold Fermi gases is discussed.
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来源期刊
Central European Journal of Physics
Central European Journal of Physics 物理-物理:综合
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审稿时长
3.3 months
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