含四分之一环的一级八通道旋风分离器的实验研究

A. Chlebnikovas
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究的主要目的是在改变内部结构参数的情况下,对新一代空气净化装置——一级8通道四分之一环工业旋风分离器的空气净化效率进行实验分析,并评估颗粒物质扩散的影响。因此,本研究分两个阶段进行:第一阶段分析了颗粒粒径<20和<50 μ m的多通道旋风分离器的效率。在第二阶段,采用级联冲击器按PM1、PM2.5和PM10的分数来测量多通道旋风分离器的颗粒收集效率。对比了采用叶栅冲击器的试验结果,显示了多通道旋风分离器前后颗粒物组成的变化。实验结果表明,单级8通道旋风分离器对粒径10 μ m以下颗粒物的去除率为70% ~ 80%,对粒径2.5 μ m以下颗粒物的去除率为45% ~ 60%,对粒径1 μ m以下颗粒物的去除率为21% ~ 25%。
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Experimental investigation of a one-level eight-channel cyclone-separator incorporating quarter-rings
The main aim of this investigation was an experimental analysis of the air cleaning efficiency in a mock-up next-generation air cleaning device - one-level 8-channel industrial cyclone-separator with quarter-rings - while changing parameters of the inner structure and the assessment of the effects of dispersion of particulate matter. Therefore, the research was carried out in two stages: the first stage covered the analysis of the efficiency of the multi-channel cyclone with particulate matter of <20 and <50 ?m. During the second stage, a cascade impactor was used to measure the particle collection efficiency in the multi-channel cyclone by fractions: PM1, PM2.5 and PM10. Results of the tests with using the cascade impactor were compared to show changes in the PM composition before and after the multi-channel cyclone-separator. According to the obtained experimental data, the one-level 8-channel cyclone-separator collects 70 to 80 % of PM up to 10 ?m in size, 45 to 60 % of PM up to 2.5 ?m in size and 21 to 25 % of PM up to 1 ?m in size.
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