从假设的角度看符号可能性知识库的聚合

Thanh Do Van, Thi Thanh Luu Le
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摘要

命题语言中知识库的聚合很快得到了研究,命题知识库的聚合过程的要求在研究者和申请者群体中基本是统一的。命题公式权重为数值的标准可能性知识库的聚合也被研究并应用于智能系统的构建、多准则决策过程以及多人实施的决策过程中。提出了命题公式权重为符号的符号可能性逻辑(Symbolic possibilities logic,简称SPL),最近证明了SPL是完备性和完备性的。为了将符号可能性知识库应用于智能系统的构建和决策过程中,需要解决符号可能性知识库(简称SPK知识库)的聚集问题。这个问题到目前为止还没有研究过。本文的目的是从命题语言的公设角度研究SPK基的聚集过程。这些过程通过从SPK基定义的不可能分布来实现。本文从假设的角度给出了符号不可能分布(SIDs)的归并算子,包括层次归并算子的特征。
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AGGREGATION OF SYMBOLIC POSSIBILISTIC KNOWLEDGE BASES FROM THE POSTULATE POINT OF VIEW
Aggregation of knowledge bases in the propositional language was soon investigated and the requirements of aggregation processes of propositional knowledge bases basically are unified within the community of researchers and applicants. Aggregation of standard possibilistic knowledge bases where the weight of propositional formulas being numeric has also been investigated and applied in building the intelligent systems, in multi-criterion decision-making processes as well as in decisionmaking processes implemented by many people. Symbolic possibilistic logic (SPL for short) where the weight of the propositional formulas is symbols was proposed, and recently it was proven that SPL is soundness and completeness. In order to apply SPL in building intelligent systems as well as in decision-making processes, it is necessary to solve the problem of aggregation of symbolic possibilistic knowledge bases (SPK bases for short). This problem has not been researched so far. The purpose of this paper is to investigate aggregation processes of SPK bases from the postulate point of view in propositional language. These processes are implemented via impossibility distributions defined from SPK bases. Characteristics of merging operators, including hierarchical merging operators, of symbolic impossibility distributions (SIDs for short) from the postulate point of view will be shown in the paper.
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