{"title":"量子运动方程与几何指令II:相对论性","authors":"R. Henriksen","doi":"10.1139/cjp-2022-0311","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"We extract the square root of the Minkowski metric using Dirac/Clifford ma- trices. The resulting 4 × 4 operator dS that represents the square root, can be used to transform four vectors between relatively moving observers. This effects the usual Lorentz transformation. In addition it acts on a Dirac bi-spinor. The operator can be used as a Hamiltonian operator to write an equation of motion for a relativistic spinor. This turns out to be the Dirac equation for electrons in standard form, which appears as a transformation of a moving spinor to the rest frame of the spinor. This approach was introduced in paper I of this series for non relativistic spinor particles. We believe that is is a new approach to familiar results.","PeriodicalId":9413,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Journal of Physics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1000,"publicationDate":"2023-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Quantum Equations of Motion and the Geometrical Imperative II: Relativistic\",\"authors\":\"R. Henriksen\",\"doi\":\"10.1139/cjp-2022-0311\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"We extract the square root of the Minkowski metric using Dirac/Clifford ma- trices. The resulting 4 × 4 operator dS that represents the square root, can be used to transform four vectors between relatively moving observers. This effects the usual Lorentz transformation. In addition it acts on a Dirac bi-spinor. The operator can be used as a Hamiltonian operator to write an equation of motion for a relativistic spinor. This turns out to be the Dirac equation for electrons in standard form, which appears as a transformation of a moving spinor to the rest frame of the spinor. This approach was introduced in paper I of this series for non relativistic spinor particles. We believe that is is a new approach to familiar results.\",\"PeriodicalId\":9413,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Canadian Journal of Physics\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-06-07\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Canadian Journal of Physics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1139/cjp-2022-0311\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Canadian Journal of Physics","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1139/cjp-2022-0311","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Quantum Equations of Motion and the Geometrical Imperative II: Relativistic
We extract the square root of the Minkowski metric using Dirac/Clifford ma- trices. The resulting 4 × 4 operator dS that represents the square root, can be used to transform four vectors between relatively moving observers. This effects the usual Lorentz transformation. In addition it acts on a Dirac bi-spinor. The operator can be used as a Hamiltonian operator to write an equation of motion for a relativistic spinor. This turns out to be the Dirac equation for electrons in standard form, which appears as a transformation of a moving spinor to the rest frame of the spinor. This approach was introduced in paper I of this series for non relativistic spinor particles. We believe that is is a new approach to familiar results.
期刊介绍:
The Canadian Journal of Physics publishes research articles, rapid communications, and review articles that report significant advances in research in physics, including atomic and molecular physics; condensed matter; elementary particles and fields; nuclear physics; gases, fluid dynamics, and plasmas; electromagnetism and optics; mathematical physics; interdisciplinary, classical, and applied physics; relativity and cosmology; physics education research; statistical mechanics and thermodynamics; quantum physics and quantum computing; gravitation and string theory; biophysics; aeronomy and space physics; and astrophysics.