生物廊道作为地方发展的助推器——以生物廊道为例

Ileana Arauz-Beita, Adrián Arias-Navarro
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引用次数: 1

摘要

当我们涉及到受保护的绿化带时,它们涉及一个划定的领土,通常是私人拥有的,其目的是在景观、生态系统和栖息地(自然或改造)之间提供连接,以确保维持生物多样性和生态和进化过程。在过去的两年里,在布伦卡地区总部Perez Zeledon校区的外展项目中,我们一直在Alexander Skutch绿带工作。这项工作是通过区域发展大学基金完成的,其重点是加强属于这一特定地带的社区为帮助环境、自然和文化资源的可持续性所作的努力。由于绿带的概念没有被社区很好地定位和理解,他们对保护绿带的意义没有真正的认同。为了发展研究过程,我们开始对Alexander Skutch绿化带上的七个社区进行诊断。该工具包括文献和书目研究、实地考察和公开论坛,以便了解这些社区的经济、社会和文化特点以及社区领导人。在a.s绿带的研究过程中,最重要的成果是识别每个社区的环境问题,当地的保护倡议,接近绿带顾问并为其成员提供支持。另一方面,我们向社区人民展示了来自全国各地社区的其他重大努力,因此我们参与了不同的活动,如节日、论坛和绿带活动。
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Biological Corridors as Enhancers of Local Development: Case Study of Biological Corridor Alexander Skutch
When we relate to Protected Green Belts they involve a delimited territory, usually privately owned and whose purpose is to provide connectivity between landscapes, ecosystems and habitats – natural or modified – to ensure the maintenance of biodiversity and the ecological and evolutionary processes. For the last two years and within the outreach programs scenario at Brunca Regional Head Office, Perez Zeledon Campus, we have been working at Alexander Skutch Green Belt. This work has been done through FUNDER (University Funds for Regional Development), focused on the objective of strengthen the efforts the communities that belong to this specific belt do to help in the sustainability of the environment, natural and cultural resources. Because the concept of Green Belt was not well positioned or understood by the communities, they had not a real identification with the meaning of a Protected Green Belt.  To develop the research process we started diagnosing each one of the seven communities located on Alexander Skutch Green Belt. The instrument included documentary and bibliographical research, field trips, and open forums to get acquainted with these communities’ economic, social and cultural characteristics and with the leaders of the communities. The most important results gathered during the research at A. S Green Belt, are the identification of the environmental problems in each one of the communities, the local initiatives on protection, get close to the Green Belt Counsel and give support to its members. On the other hand, we showed the people of the communities other significant efforts from communities around the country thus our participation in different activities as festivals, forums and activities in the Green Belt.
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