微服务自动网络切片的体系结构与实现

Y. Minami, Atsushi Taniguchi, T. Kawabata, Norio Sakaida, K. Shimano
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引用次数: 12

摘要

“网络切片”的概念使我们能够为每个服务提供优化的逻辑基础结构。我们在单个物理基础设施上构造多个隔离的逻辑基础设施,即片。每个切片访问适当的虚拟网络功能、逻辑拓扑、隔离的逻辑计算资源以及要提供的服务的隔离的逻辑网络资源。然而,设计特定于服务的片通常是复杂的。一般来说,服务提供者和切片提供者是不同的。因此,服务提供商必须为其服务设计一个优化的切片,并请求切片提供商构建切片;切片提供者需要理解服务来设计切片。这会造成过多的时间和成本开销。从切片提供商的角度来看,我们的目标是服务的自动网络切片。在本文中,我们假设服务提供者从微服务开发他们的服务。我们展示了一个微服务自动网络切片的架构并实现了它。我们还讨论了我们的执行工作所揭示的问题。这些知识可以用于实现其他业务开发方法的更通用的自动网络切片。自动网络切片将提供更快、更便宜的切片。
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An architecture and implementation of automatic network slicing for microservices
The concept of "Network slicing" enables us to provide an optimized logical infrastructure for each service. We construct multiple isolated logical infrastructures, slices, on a single physical infrastructure. Each slice accesses appropriate virtual network functions, a logical topology, isolated logical com-putational resources, and isolated logical network resources for the service to be provided. However, designing a service-specific slice is generally complicated. In general, service providers and slice providers are different. Therefore, service providers must design a slice optimized for their service and request slice construction from slice providers; slice providers need to understand a service to design a slice. This creates excessive time and cost overheads. We target automatic network slicing for services from the slice providers' point of view. In this paper, we assume that service providers develop their services from microservices. We show an architecture for automatic network slicing for microservices and implement it. We also discuss the issues revealed by our implementation efforts. This knowledge can be used to realize more general automatic network slicing for other service development methods. Automatic network slicing will provide slices more quickly and cheaply.
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