心理病态特征与网络约会虐待:大学生网络成瘾的中介作用

IF 0.7 4区 心理学 Q4 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY Journal of Forensic Psychology Research and Practice Pub Date : 2022-01-18 DOI:10.1080/24732850.2021.2016116
Bárbara de Jesus Costa, Alice Margarida Simões, I. Relva
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引用次数: 1

摘要

年轻人对互联网的参与度很高。然而,过度沉迷会导致网瘾。文献显示,精神病态特征的存在与更大的成瘾倾向有关。随着科技的发展,一种新的约会虐待形式出现了——网络虐待。本横断面研究旨在分析研究变量之间的关联,并检验网络成瘾在精神病和网络约会虐待之间的中介作用。样本包括249名大学生(M = 21.38;SD = 4.52),在葡萄牙。采用自报告精神病量表-III (SRP-III)、网络成瘾测试(IAT)、网络约会滥用问卷(CDAQ)和社会人口学问卷作为工具。主要结果表明,网络成瘾在精神变态与受害行为的关系中起部分中介作用(β = 0.277;P = .007)和犯罪(β = .243;P = 0.015)。有可能强调精神病在成瘾和网络滥用发展中的优势的重要性。结果还表明,网络成瘾受到精神病态特征的影响,因此,它影响网络约会虐待。
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Psychopathic Traits and Cyber Dating Abuse: Mediating Effect of Internet Addiction in a University Student Sample
ABSTRACT Young adults are highly involved on the Internet. However, an excessive involvement can lead to Internet addiction. The literature reveals that the presence of psychopathic traits is associated with a greater predisposition to develop an addiction. With technologies, a new form of dating abuse has emerged – cyber abuse. This cross-sectional study aimed to analyze the associations between the variables under study and to test the mediating effect of Internet addiction between psychopathy and cyber dating abuse. The sample consisted of 249 university students (M = 21.38; SD = 4.52), in Portugal. The Self-Report Psychopathy Scale – III (SRP-III), the Internet Addiction Test (IAT), the Cyber Dating Abuse Questionnaire (CDAQ) and a sociodemographic questionnaire were used as instruments. The main results suggest that Internet addiction partially mediated the relationship between psychopathy and victimization (β = .277; p = .007) and perpetration (β = .243; p = .015) of cyber dating abuse. It is possible to emphasize the importance of the preponderance of psychopathy in the development of addiction and cyber abuse. The results also demonstrated that Internet addiction is influenced by psychopathic traits and that, consequently, it influences cyber dating abuse.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.80
自引率
12.50%
发文量
53
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