具有功能性能的热等离子喷涂NiTi涂层的制备

S. Samal, O. Tyc, J. Cizek, Jakub Klecka, F. Lukáč, O. Molnárová, E. de Prado, Z. Weiss, J. Kopeček, L. Heller, P. Šittner, T. Chráska
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引用次数: 19

摘要

采用射频电感耦合等离子体喷涂技术(RF-ICP),以NiTi粉末为原料,在石墨和AISI 304衬底上制备了厚度为300-500µm的NiTi形状记忆合金涂层。对其微观结构、化学成分和相组成进行了表征,并提出了一种表征厚涂层功能形状记忆性能的方法。涂层表现出立方到单斜马氏体相变和形状记忆效应。结果表明,利用射频icp技术可以在结构材料上制备具有功能热机械性能的NiTi涂层。需要进一步优化以制备具有更好微观结构和化学均匀性的NiTi涂层。
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Fabrication of Thermal Plasma Sprayed NiTi Coatings Possessing Functional Properties
Thick NiTi shape memory alloy coatings (300–500 µm) were produced on graphite and AISI 304 substrates by radio frequency inductively-coupled plasma spray technology (RF-ICP) from feedstock NiTi powders. Their microstructure as well as chemical and phase composition were characterized and a methodology for the characterization of functional shape memory properties of the thick coatings was developed. The coatings exhibited cubic to monoclinic martensitic transformation and shape memory effect. The presented results prove that NiTi coatings with functional thermomechanical properties can be easily produced on structural materials by RF-ICP. Further optimization will be needed to prepare NiTi coatings with better microstructural and chemical homogeneity.
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