钠冷快堆蒸汽发生器可靠性评价

H. Yi, Zhang Tian-yi, Wang Jun, YU Yu-Chen, D. Xin
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引用次数: 1

摘要

蒸汽发生器是快堆中最重要的设备之一,世界各国快堆的设计和运行经验表明,蒸汽发生器故障频发,往往造成严重后果,因此在设计阶段对蒸汽发生器进行可靠性分析是必要的。失效模式效应分析(FMEA)用于识别所有潜在的失效模式,并过滤出主要的失效模式。然后进行定性分析和定量计算,对主要失效模式进行评价。其次,通过拉丁超立方体采样得到SG的可靠性。分析结果表明,SG在20年内的泄漏概率为0.130 219,其中最敏感的因素是管与管板连接处的焊缝质量,SG满足可靠性要求。
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Reliability Evaluation for Steam Generator in a Sodium-Cooled Fast Reactor
SG (steam generator) is one of the most important equipment in fast reactors, the experience in design and operation of fast reactor worldwide show that failures of SG occurred frequently and often caused serious consequences, therefore it’s necessary to conduct reliability analysis on SG in design phase. FMEA (Failure Mode Effect Analysis) is used to identify all potential failure modes and filter out main failure modes. Then, qualitative analysis and quantitative calculation are carried out to evaluate main failure modes. Next, reliability of SG can be obtained by conducting Latin Hypercube Sampling. Analysis results show that the leakage probability of SG in 20 years is 0.130 219, and the most sensitive factor is the quality of weld in the junction of tubes and tube plate, and the SG meet its reliability requirement.
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