变性与 Alagille 综合征:患有 Alagille 综合征的变性女性的罕见病例。

IF 2 4区 医学 Q1 Social Sciences Transgender Health Pub Date : 2023-02-08 eCollection Date: 2023-02-01 DOI:10.1089/trgh.2021.0023
Hadas Shefler, Ariel Berl, Alon Liran
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引用次数: 0

摘要

阿拉吉尔综合征是一种罕见的常染色体显性遗传疾病,表现形式多种多样。肝损伤,尤其是胆汁淤积性肝损伤,是该综合征最常见的特征。变性患者可能会因出生时的指定性别与未确认的性别认同之间的差异而遭受巨大痛苦。针对这些患者的性别确认治疗方案包括诱导第二性征的激素疗法(HT)和各种外科手术。以雌激素为基础的激素治疗与肝酶升高和胆红素代谢紊乱的风险增加有关,尤其是那些具有遗传易感性的患者。本文介绍的病例是第一例接受性别确认治疗(包括 HT)和外阴阴道成形术的 Alagille 综合征变性患者。
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Transgender and Alagille Syndrome: A Rare Case of a Trans Woman with Alagille Syndrome.

Alagille syndrome is a rare autosomal dominant disorder with variable expression. Liver damage, especially cholestatic, is the most common feature of the syndrome. Transgender patients may suffer from a great distress due to the discrepancy between assigned sex at birth and unaffirmed gender identity. Gender affirmation treatment options for these patients include hormone therapy (HT) to induce secondary sexual characteristics and various surgical procedures. Estrogen-based hormonal treatments have been linked to an increased risk of liver enzyme elevation and disruption of bilirubin metabolism, especially in those with a genetic susceptibility. The case presented here is the first described Alagille syndrome transgender patient to undergo gender affirmation treatment, including (HT) and vulvo-vaginoplasty surgery.

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来源期刊
Transgender Health
Transgender Health Social Sciences-Gender Studies
CiteScore
4.30
自引率
10.00%
发文量
122
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