{"title":"水解法制备Li-Co-O和Li-Mn-O混合氧化物","authors":"C. Barriga, A. Calero, J. Morales, J.L. Tirado","doi":"10.1016/0168-7336(89)80042-7","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The hydrolysis of Co<sup>III</sup> and Mn<sup>III</sup> coordination compounds with 3 <em>M</em> LiOH yields different phases in the Li-Co-O and Li-Mn-O systems. The hydrolysis of Co(NH<sub>3</sub>)<sub>6</sub><sup>3+</sup> gives mixtures of LiCoO<sub>2</sub> (O3)/HCoO<sub>2</sub> as ultrafine particles. A high [OH<sup>−</sup>]/[Li<sup>+</sup>] ratio results in a higher HCoO<sub>3</sub> content. The hydrolysis of Mn(acac)<sub>3</sub> and Mn(C<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>)<sup>3−</sup><sub>3</sub> in the presence of O<sub>2</sub> gives a mixture of orthorhombic LiMnO<sub>2</sub> and a phase structurally related to LiMn<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>. The product after aging is the spinel phase that is characterized by an Mn oxidation state of less than 3.5 and an <span><math><mtext>Li</mtext><mtext>Mn</mtext></math></span> ratio higher than 0.5. The thermal behaviour of this product involves the oxidation of Mn to an oxidation state close to 3.5.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":101061,"journal":{"name":"Reactivity of Solids","volume":"7 3","pages":"Pages 263-271"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1989-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0168-7336(89)80042-7","citationCount":"2","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Preparation of mixed oxides in the Li-Co-O and Li-Mn-O systems by hydrolysis reactions\",\"authors\":\"C. Barriga, A. Calero, J. Morales, J.L. Tirado\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/0168-7336(89)80042-7\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>The hydrolysis of Co<sup>III</sup> and Mn<sup>III</sup> coordination compounds with 3 <em>M</em> LiOH yields different phases in the Li-Co-O and Li-Mn-O systems. The hydrolysis of Co(NH<sub>3</sub>)<sub>6</sub><sup>3+</sup> gives mixtures of LiCoO<sub>2</sub> (O3)/HCoO<sub>2</sub> as ultrafine particles. A high [OH<sup>−</sup>]/[Li<sup>+</sup>] ratio results in a higher HCoO<sub>3</sub> content. The hydrolysis of Mn(acac)<sub>3</sub> and Mn(C<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>)<sup>3−</sup><sub>3</sub> in the presence of O<sub>2</sub> gives a mixture of orthorhombic LiMnO<sub>2</sub> and a phase structurally related to LiMn<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>. The product after aging is the spinel phase that is characterized by an Mn oxidation state of less than 3.5 and an <span><math><mtext>Li</mtext><mtext>Mn</mtext></math></span> ratio higher than 0.5. The thermal behaviour of this product involves the oxidation of Mn to an oxidation state close to 3.5.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":101061,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Reactivity of Solids\",\"volume\":\"7 3\",\"pages\":\"Pages 263-271\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1989-08-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0168-7336(89)80042-7\",\"citationCount\":\"2\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Reactivity of Solids\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0168733689800427\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Reactivity of Solids","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0168733689800427","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
摘要
CoIII和MnIII配位化合物与3 M LiOH水解,在Li-Co-O和Li-Mn-O体系中产生不同的相。Co(NH3)63+的水解得到LiCoO2 (O3)/HCoO2的超细颗粒混合物。[OH−]/[Li+]比值越高,HCoO3含量越高。Mn(acac)3和Mn(C2O4)3−3在O2存在下水解得到正交LiMnO2和与LiMn2O4相结构相关的混合物。时效后的产物为尖晶石相,其特点是Mn氧化态小于3.5,LiMn比大于0.5。该产物的热行为包括Mn氧化到接近3.5的氧化态。
Preparation of mixed oxides in the Li-Co-O and Li-Mn-O systems by hydrolysis reactions
The hydrolysis of CoIII and MnIII coordination compounds with 3 M LiOH yields different phases in the Li-Co-O and Li-Mn-O systems. The hydrolysis of Co(NH3)63+ gives mixtures of LiCoO2 (O3)/HCoO2 as ultrafine particles. A high [OH−]/[Li+] ratio results in a higher HCoO3 content. The hydrolysis of Mn(acac)3 and Mn(C2O4)3−3 in the presence of O2 gives a mixture of orthorhombic LiMnO2 and a phase structurally related to LiMn2O4. The product after aging is the spinel phase that is characterized by an Mn oxidation state of less than 3.5 and an ratio higher than 0.5. The thermal behaviour of this product involves the oxidation of Mn to an oxidation state close to 3.5.