尼龙-6 -聚环氧乙烷均相溶液的电纺蛛网结构纳米纤维膜

M. Jha, D. Shah, K. Dhital, L. R. Bhatta, S. Joshi, R. K. Sharma, H. Pant
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摘要

膜的开发涉及广泛的技术领域,包括工艺和产品设计、材料工程、化学工程以及相互作用现象。膜技术的进步可以解决大多数与水、空气、能源、医疗保健和全球变暖有关的全球问题。在本研究中,采用简单的静电纺丝技术制备了尼龙-6和聚乙烯氧化物(PEO)共混溶液的复合纳米纤维。研究了PEO对纤维形貌的影响。结果表明,在尼龙-6溶液中加入PEO后,纳米超细纤维与主要纤维一起形成网状结构。与原始的尼龙-6纳米纤维相比,纤维的纳米/亚纳米排列类似于三维(3D)蜘蛛网结构,从而提高了纳米纤维的机械强度。
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Electrospun Spider-net Structured Nanofibers Membrane from Homogeneous Solution of Nylon-6 and Poly (Ethylene oxide)
Membrane development encompasses wide range of technology areas including process and product design, materials engineering, chemical engineering, as well as interaction phenomenon. Advances in membrane technology can solve most of the global concerns related to water, air, energy, healthcare and global warming. In this study, a simple electrospinning technique was applied to prepare composite nanofibers from Nylon-6 and polyethylene oxide (PEO) blend solutions. The effect of PEO on the morphology of the fiber was investigated. It was observed that the addition of PEO in the Nylon-6 solution resulted in the formation of ultrafine nanofibers along with main the fiber, which can be considered as a spider-net-like morphology. The nano/sub-nano arrangement of the fiber resembling a three-dimensional (3D) spider-net structure enhances the mechanical strength of the resulting nanofibers as compared to the pristine Nylon-6 nanofibers.
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