新冠肺炎疫情期间登巴萨中小微企业竞争力分析

I. Gusti, A. Agung, Virna Pryanka, Ni Putu, Wiwin Setyari
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摘要

中小微企业(MSMEs)是登巴萨加强区域经济基础的重要资产。由于新冠肺炎疫情对所有经济部门都产生了巨大影响,中小微企业目前是政府寻求迅速摆脱低迷的重点领域之一。因此,中小微企业有望具有很强的竞争力,以促进经济增长和人民收入。本研究的目的是分析在COVID-19大流行期间影响登巴萨中小微企业竞争力的资源可用性、业务能力和业务绩效变量之间的相关性。本研究以登巴萨市100家中小微企业为样本,采用随机抽样法进行分析。数据收集采用问卷调查法和深度访谈法。本研究采用验证性因子分析(CFA),通过AMOS 21建立的模型检验数据在现场的适用性。结果表明,这三个变量之间存在显著的正相关关系,对中小企业的竞争力有影响。在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间,资源可用性指标对登巴萨中小微企业竞争力的影响最大。
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Analysis of MSME Competitiveness in Denpasar During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Denpasar are important assets to strengthen the foundation of the regional economy. The MSME sector is currently one of the government's focuses being sought to quickly rise from the downturn due to the COVID-19 pandemic, which has a huge impact on all sectors of economy. Thus, MSMEs are expected to be able being highly competitive to encourage economic growth and people's income. The purpose of this research is to analyze the correlation between the variables of resource availability, business capability, and business performance that affect the competitiveness of MSMEs in Denpasar during the COVID-19 pandemic.This research analyze in Denpasar with a sample of 100 MSME units using the Accidental Sampling method. Data was collected using a survey approach through questionnaires and in-depth interviews. The rearch was conducted using Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA), to testing the suitability of the data in the field with the model formed using AMOS 21.The results showed that the three variables are interrelated with significant positive values and had an effect on the competitiveness of SMEs. Indicators on the factor of resource availability have the strongest influence on the competitiveness of MSMEs in Denpasar during the COVID-19 pandemic.
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