4F儿童导管介入复杂冠状动脉病变的临床体会

Yanzhuo Maa, L. Ru, Hao-Jui Li, Gang Wang, L. Tang
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摘要

目的:证明4F儿童导管可插入母亲引导导管,用于后援支持改善、支架或球囊输送等。在这里,我们的目的是确定4F儿童导管在治疗复杂冠状动脉病变中的潜在作用。方法与结果:对40例经4F儿童导管治疗的病变进行回顾性分析。4F儿童导管有利于支架或球囊输送、辅助导丝穿越、捕获支架或拾取逆行导丝。对于CTO PCI,使用先进的问候技术拾取逆行导丝占32.1%,表明CTO血运重建术是有效的。病变成功率为95%,器械成功率为95%,手术成功率为92.5%。1例患者因支架置入成功后急性血栓而失败,1例患者因导丝无法穿过目标病变而失败。有一例支架移位和一例少量心包积液。结论:4F儿童导管成功率高,是治疗复杂冠状动脉病变的可行装置。*通讯对象:中国河北省石家庄市白求恩国际和平医院心内科如雷生,电话:86-031187978302;传真:86 - 031187978302;电子邮件:muyeqiufeng2008@163.com
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Clinical experience of 4F child catheter in interventions of complex coronary lesions
Objective: It has been demonstrated that 4F child catheter could be inserted into the mother guiding catheter for back up support improvement, stent or balloon delivery, etc. Here, we aimed to determine the potential role of 4F child catheter in treating complex coronary lesions. Methods and results: We retrospectively analyzed 40 lesions treated by 4F child catheter. The 4F child catheter was beneficial to facilitate stent or balloon delivery, to aid guidewire crossing, to capture stent, or to pick up retrograde guidewire. For CTO PCI, picking up the retrograde guidewire using the advanced greeting technique accounted for 32.1%, indicating it was efficient for CTO revascularization. Lesion success was 95%, device success was 95%, and procedure success was 92.5%. One patient failed because of acute thrombosis after successful stent deployment, one failed due to the guidewire unable to cross the target lesion. There was one instance of stent dislodgment and one instance of little pericardial effusion. Conclusions: The 4F child catheter provided higher successful rate and it was a viable device in treating complex coronary lesions. *Correspondence to: Leisheng Ru, Department of Cardiology, Bethune International Peace Hospital, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China, Tel: 86-031187978302; Fax: 86-031187978302; E-mail: muyeqiufeng2008@163.com
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