印度的赌博成瘾:对印度精神病学家的调查

Sanju George, T. Jaisoorya
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摘要

我们调查了121名印度精神科医生,以探讨他们对赌博成瘾的理解,他们在日常临床实践中与赌博成瘾患者的接触,以及他们对参与管理这些患者的可行性的看法。80.9%的受访精神科医生表示,他们曾在临床工作中见过有赌瘾的病人。然而,只有19.1%的受访者表示曾接受过管理赌博成瘾者的教学或培训。90.2%的精神科医生认为他们可以参与治疗赌瘾,而80.7%的回应者表示愿意接受治疗赌瘾的训练。在业务一级,需要做更多的工作来改进印度精神科医生在识别、评估和治疗赌博成瘾者方面的培训。从策略上讲,赌博成瘾需要在印度主流精神病学的临床、政策和学术论述中占据更突出的位置。关键词:赌博成瘾;初级保健;精神病学家;管理
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Gambling addiction in India: A survey of Indian psychiatrists
We surveyed 121 Indian psychiatrists to explore their understanding of gambling addiction, their exposure to patients with gambling addiction in their day to day clinical practice, and their perception about the feasibility of getting involved in managing these patients. 80.9% of psychiatrists who responded said they had seen patients with gambling addiction in their clinical practice. However, only 19.1% reported ever having received any teaching or training in the management of gambling addicts. 90.2% of psychiatrists said it was feasible for them to be involved in the management of gambling addiction, and 80.7% of those who responded specifically said they would like to receive training in the treatment of gambling disorders. At an operational level, much more needs to be done to improve training of psychiatrists in India as regards identification, assessment and treatment of gambling addicts. And strategy-wise, gambling addiction needs to be given a more prominent place in clinical, policy and academic discourse within the landscape of mainstream Indian psychiatry. Keywords: Gambling addiction; Primary care; Psychiatrists; Management
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