医生的药物和蛀牙的危险。

Q3 Medicine Primary dental journal Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI:10.1177/20501684231156958
Martin G Kelleher, Roshni Ruparelia, Igor R Blum
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引用次数: 1

摘要

医生给老年病人开的许多"抗药",往往是出于可疑的原因,导致唾液的数量和质量严重减少。药物引起的口干症会导致危险的蛀牙,特别是对已经受损的牙齿。这篇文章建议医生应该进行个性化的“利益、风险、替代方案、什么都没有”(BRAN)分析,包括对可能的蛀牙风险的评估,特别是在为边缘条件开“抗”药物组合处方之前。医生应仔细考虑是否有可行的替代方法,既能产生可接受的结果,又不会产生严重的蛀牙风险。替代方法可能包括患者改变他们的饮食和生活方式,包括更多的体育锻炼来控制病情,例如边缘性高血压,或者可能对抑郁或焦虑开具咨询/谈话疗法。如果真的需要开各种“抗”药,这篇文章描述了廉价、实用和有效的方法来减轻已经受损的牙齿发展新蛀牙的风险。
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Doctors' Drugs and the Dangers of Dental Decay.

Many "anti-something" medications, which are prescribed by medical doctors for older patients, often for dubious reasons, result in a serious reduction in the quantity and quality of saliva. That drug-induced xerostomia can produce dangerous dental decay, particularly in already compromised dentitions.This article suggests that doctors should undertake a personalised "benefits, risks, alternatives, nothing" (BRAN) analysis including an assessment of the possible dental decay risks, especially before prescribing combinations of "anti-" drugs for marginal conditions.Doctors should consider carefully if alternative approaches are feasible which could produce acceptable outcomes without incurring those serious dental decay risks. Alternative approaches may include patients altering their diet and lifestyle to include more physical exercise for controlling conditions such as marginal hypertension, for example, or perhaps prescribing counselling/talking therapies for depression or anxiety.If various "anti-" drugs really do have to be prescribed, this article describes cheap, pragmatic, and effective ways of mitigating the risks of already compromised dentitions developing new decay.

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来源期刊
Primary dental journal
Primary dental journal Medicine-Medicine (all)
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
49
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