垂直轴风力机气动与力学系统建模

Placide Jaohindy, F. Garde, Alain Bastide
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引用次数: 10

摘要

Savonious转子是一种运行缓慢的垂直轴风力机(VAWT),在运行一段时间后趋于稳定。这项工作的目的是评估有关Savonious转子气动研究的结果。计算流体力学(CFD)是求解风力机转子周围气流的一种技术。本文采用湍流模型标准k-ε和剪切应力输运(SST) k-ω作为湍流模型。对这个问题进行了立体研究。首先,将作用在动叶上的静力力矩与实验结果进行了比较。其次,将Savonious转子的运动方程与一自由度刚体动力学模型进行了积分。采用非定常欧拉方程的隐式格式进行了动力学模拟。
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Aerodynamic and mechanical system modeling of a vertical axis wind turbine (VAWT)
The Savonious rotor is a slow running vertical axis wind turbine (VAWT) which gets stabilized after a certain period of functioning. This work aims to assess the results of an aerodynamic study concerning a Savonious rotor. The computational fluid dynamics (CFD) is a technique used to solve the airflow around the wind turbine rotor. In this paper, the turbulence models standard k-ε and shear stress transport (SST) k-ω are the turbulences models. A three-dimensional study of the problem has been conducted. Firstly, the moment of static forces acting on the rotor blades have been compared to with experimental results. Secondly, the integration of the equation of motion of the Savonious rotor with one degree of freedom (1-DOF) rigid body dynamics model. Implicit schemes for unsteady Euler equations have been used to perform dynamic simulation.
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