为本科生开设生物医学工程设计体验式服务学习课程。

Biomedical engineering education Pub Date : 2023-07-01 Epub Date: 2023-01-23 DOI:10.1007/s43683-022-00103-1
Justyn Jaworski, Michael Cho
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引用次数: 0

摘要

当今生物医学工程师所需的培训具有独特性,这对课程设计是一个挑战。生物医学工程本科生的实践体验学习对于防止专业技能发展不足非常重要。在这篇教学技巧文章中,我们举例说明了如何将体验式学习融入生物医学工程课程,以满足本科生获得所需技能的需求,从而通过公民参与的视角,成为工程、医学和商业领域的下一代领导者。在此,我们概述了最近为大二学生开发的服务学习课程的实施情况,该课程允许在本科学习的早期阶段介绍生物医学工程学科特定的设计过程。学生团队通过设计、建造和测试新型设备来解决社区合作伙伴尚未满足的需求,通过这样的方式,课程帮助学生做好准备,开发出不仅能满足公共卫生需求,还能受到社区欢迎的技术。这门以团队为基础的设计课程有助于培训学生通过与社区合作伙伴互动确定的项目,分析现实世界中的问题,从而开展以需求为基础的生物医学工程。我们提供了如何实施这门课程的具体细节以及我们对学生学习的反思,分析了成功的领域,讨论了与社区合作伙伴的互动如何有利于学生专业技能的发展,以及实施过程中的注意事项。在此,我们强调本课程能够锻炼学生的社会意识,通过设计技术来满足社区合作伙伴的真正需求,从而改善社会。
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Implementation of an Experiential Service-Learning Course in Biomedical Engineering Design for Undergraduate Students.

The unique characteristics of the training needed for today's biomedical engineers can represent a challenge in curriculum design. Practical experiential learning for biomedical engineering undergraduates is important to prevent under-developed professional skills. In this teaching tips article, we provide an example of how to incorporate experiential learning into the biomedical engineering curriculum to address the need for undergraduates to gain the desired skillsets to serve as the next generation of leaders in engineering, medicine, and business all through the lens of civic engagement. Here we outline our implementation of a recently developed service-learning course for our sophomore students that allows introduction of biomedical engineering discipline-specific design process early on in their undergraduate studies. Student teams work to design, build, and test novel devices to solve the unmet need of community partners, and in doing so, the course prepares students in developing technologies that not only address public health needs but that are also embraced by the community. This course in team-based design can help train students in analyzing real world problems for needs-based biomedical engineering through projects identified by interaction with community partners. Providing specifics of how this course was implemented as well as our reflection on student learning, we offer an analysis of the areas of success, a discussion of how interactions with community partners benefits the student professional skills development, and considerations regarding implementation. Here we highlight the ability of this course to exercise students' social awareness in the design of technologies to improve society by addressing the genuine needs of community partners.

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