固溶体辐射分解中的三重态

M.V. Alfimov
{"title":"固溶体辐射分解中的三重态","authors":"M.V. Alfimov","doi":"10.1016/0020-7055(76)90059-0","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Results of studies carried out in this laboratory on radiolytic formation and deactivation of solute excited triplet states in rigid organic solutions are reviewed. Energy transport from matrix to solute molecules was shown to occur in these systems. In matrices formed by aromatic molecules (toluene, polystyrene) this energy transport is realized via processes of singlet-singlet and triplet-triplet transfer of excitation energy. Three processes of triplet quenching have been found and discussed: (i) transfer of electronic excitation energy to solvent radicals, (ii) annihilation of solvent molecular excitations upon interaction with solute triplet molecules and (iii) specific deactivation of solute triplet molecules by solvent radiation products.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100688,"journal":{"name":"International Journal for Radiation Physics and Chemistry","volume":"8 1","pages":"Pages 43-56"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1976-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0020-7055(76)90059-0","citationCount":"2","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Triplet states in radiolysis of solid solutions\",\"authors\":\"M.V. Alfimov\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/0020-7055(76)90059-0\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>Results of studies carried out in this laboratory on radiolytic formation and deactivation of solute excited triplet states in rigid organic solutions are reviewed. Energy transport from matrix to solute molecules was shown to occur in these systems. In matrices formed by aromatic molecules (toluene, polystyrene) this energy transport is realized via processes of singlet-singlet and triplet-triplet transfer of excitation energy. Three processes of triplet quenching have been found and discussed: (i) transfer of electronic excitation energy to solvent radicals, (ii) annihilation of solvent molecular excitations upon interaction with solute triplet molecules and (iii) specific deactivation of solute triplet molecules by solvent radiation products.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":100688,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"International Journal for Radiation Physics and Chemistry\",\"volume\":\"8 1\",\"pages\":\"Pages 43-56\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1976-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0020-7055(76)90059-0\",\"citationCount\":\"2\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"International Journal for Radiation Physics and Chemistry\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0020705576900590\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal for Radiation Physics and Chemistry","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0020705576900590","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2

摘要

本文综述了本实验室在刚性有机溶液中溶质激发态辐射分解形成和失活的研究结果。从基质到溶质分子的能量传递被证明发生在这些体系中。在芳香族分子(甲苯,聚苯乙烯)形成的基质中,这种能量传递是通过激发能的单线态-单线态和三重态-三重态转移过程实现的。发现并讨论了三重态猝灭的三个过程:(i)电子激发能向溶剂自由基转移;(ii)溶质三重态分子与溶质三重态分子相互作用时溶剂分子激发的湮灭;(iii)溶质三重态分子被溶剂辐射产物特异性失活。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
Triplet states in radiolysis of solid solutions

Results of studies carried out in this laboratory on radiolytic formation and deactivation of solute excited triplet states in rigid organic solutions are reviewed. Energy transport from matrix to solute molecules was shown to occur in these systems. In matrices formed by aromatic molecules (toluene, polystyrene) this energy transport is realized via processes of singlet-singlet and triplet-triplet transfer of excitation energy. Three processes of triplet quenching have been found and discussed: (i) transfer of electronic excitation energy to solvent radicals, (ii) annihilation of solvent molecular excitations upon interaction with solute triplet molecules and (iii) specific deactivation of solute triplet molecules by solvent radiation products.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
期刊最新文献
Announcements Notices Editorial board International conference on singlet oxygen and related species in chemistry and biology Determination of superoxide (O2−) radical anion reaction rates using pulse radiolysis
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1