外源纤维分解酶对生长水牛犊牛营养评价和生产性能的影响

A. Abdeltawab, A. Kandil, M. Boraei, M. El-sysy
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引用次数: 0

摘要

15头雄性水牛犊牛,平均初始活重181 kg±0。本试验研究了添加纤维分解酶(EFE)对生长中的雄性水牛犊牛生长性能和营养物质消化率的影响。将犊牛随机分为3个营养组(每组5只),分别饲喂1种试验日粮:第一组为对照(T1),饲喂基础日粮(不含纤维分解酶);第二组(T2)和第三组(T3)分别饲喂基础日粮+ 10 g和20g EFE /h /d。,分别。结果表明,不同试验饲料的化学成分基本相似。在水牛犊牛基础日粮中添加EFE,可显著提高试验日粮消化率和营养价值(TDN和DCP) (P <0.05)。结果表明,饲粮中添加EFE对加速犊牛日增重和饲料系数(FCR)的影响均不显著。与T1相比,T3的饲料利用效率最高,T2次之,但差异无统计学意义(P<0.05)。初始活体±0.2的雄性水牛犊牛分为3个营养组(每5只/组),分别接受以下试验口粮中的一种;第一组为对照组(T1);第二组(T2)饲喂基础日粮(T1),在基础日粮基础上添加10 g EFE /头/ d;(T3)饲喂基础日粮+ 20 g EFE /头/天。口粮是临时提供的,剩余的每日称重并记录。根据Abou-Akkada和El-Shazly(1958)进行消化率试验。在收集期间,每天对提供的口粮样本和残留物(如有)进行称重,以作进一步的化学分析。根据A.O.A.C.(1990)对饲料和粪便样品的干物质(DM)、粗蛋白质(CP)、粗纤维(CF)、粗脂肪(EE)、灰分含量进行分析。
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IMPACT OF EXOGENOUS FIBROLYTIC ENZYMES ONI-NUTRITIONAL EVALUATION AND PRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE OF GROWING BUFFALO CALVES
SUMMARY ifteen male buffalo calves with an average of initial live body weight 181 kg ± 0. 2 were used to study the effect of fibrolytic enzymes (EFE) supplementation on growth performance, nutrients digestibility of growing male buffalo calves. Calves were randomly assigned into three nutritional groups (each of five animals) to receive one of the following experimental rations: the first group served as a control (T1) were received the basal ration (without fibrolytic enzymes); second (T2) and third (T3) groups were received the basal ration plus 10 g and 20g EFE /h /d., respectively. Results indicated that different experimental rations had in general almost similar chemical composition. Adding EFE to basal ration of buffalo calves, led to significant improvement (P <0.05) in experimental rations digestibility and nutritive values (TDN and DCP). Data obtained pointed out also to positive insignificant impact of EFE supplementation on accelerating calves daily gain and feed conversion ratio (FCR). Efficiency of feed utilization (FCR) was highest in T3 followed by T2 in compare with T1, however, differences were statistically non-significant (P<0.05). male buffalo calves with an initial live body ± 0.2 into three nutritional groups (each of five animals / group) to receive one of the following experimental rations; the first group served as a control (T1); the second group (T2) received the basal ration (T1) which was supplemented with 10 g EFE / head/ day; (T3) received the basal ration plus 20 g EFE /head/day. Rations were offered ad lib and residuals were daily weighed and recorded. A digestibility trail was conducted according to Abou-Akkada and El-Shazly (1958). Samples of rations offered and residuals if any were daily weighed during the collection period for further chemical analysis. Samples of feeds and faeces, were analyzed for dry matter (DM), crude protein (CP), crude fiber (CF), ether extract (EE), ash contents according to A.O.A.C. (1990).
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