{"title":"关于$2\\ × 2$线性群的亲$2$恒等式","authors":"David el-Chai Ben-Ezra, E. Zelmanov","doi":"10.1090/TRAN/8327","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Let $\\hat{F}$ be a free pro-$p$ non-abelian group, and let $\\Delta$ be a local commutative complete ring with a maximal ideal $I$ such that $\\textrm{char}(\\Delta/I)=p$. In [Zu], Zubkov showed that when $p\\neq2$, the pro-$p$ congruence subgroup $GL_{2}^{1}(\\Delta)=\\ker(GL_{2}(\\Delta)\\overset{\\Delta\\to\\Delta/I}{\\longrightarrow}GL_{2}(\\Delta/I))$ admits a pro-$p$ identity. I.e. there exists an element $1\\neq w\\in\\hat{F}$ that vanishes under any continuous homomorphism $\\hat{F}\\to GL_{2}^{1}(\\Delta)$. \nIn this paper we investigate the case $p=2$. The main result is that when $\\textrm{char}(\\Delta)=2$, the pro-$2$ group $GL_{2}^{1}(\\Delta)$ admits a pro-$2$ identity. This result was obtained by the use of trace identities that are originated in PI-theory.","PeriodicalId":8427,"journal":{"name":"arXiv: Group Theory","volume":"110 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2019-10-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"On pro-$2$ identities of $2\\\\times 2$ linear groups\",\"authors\":\"David el-Chai Ben-Ezra, E. Zelmanov\",\"doi\":\"10.1090/TRAN/8327\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Let $\\\\hat{F}$ be a free pro-$p$ non-abelian group, and let $\\\\Delta$ be a local commutative complete ring with a maximal ideal $I$ such that $\\\\textrm{char}(\\\\Delta/I)=p$. In [Zu], Zubkov showed that when $p\\\\neq2$, the pro-$p$ congruence subgroup $GL_{2}^{1}(\\\\Delta)=\\\\ker(GL_{2}(\\\\Delta)\\\\overset{\\\\Delta\\\\to\\\\Delta/I}{\\\\longrightarrow}GL_{2}(\\\\Delta/I))$ admits a pro-$p$ identity. I.e. there exists an element $1\\\\neq w\\\\in\\\\hat{F}$ that vanishes under any continuous homomorphism $\\\\hat{F}\\\\to GL_{2}^{1}(\\\\Delta)$. \\nIn this paper we investigate the case $p=2$. The main result is that when $\\\\textrm{char}(\\\\Delta)=2$, the pro-$2$ group $GL_{2}^{1}(\\\\Delta)$ admits a pro-$2$ identity. This result was obtained by the use of trace identities that are originated in PI-theory.\",\"PeriodicalId\":8427,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"arXiv: Group Theory\",\"volume\":\"110 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2019-10-13\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"arXiv: Group Theory\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1090/TRAN/8327\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"arXiv: Group Theory","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1090/TRAN/8327","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
On pro-$2$ identities of $2\times 2$ linear groups
Let $\hat{F}$ be a free pro-$p$ non-abelian group, and let $\Delta$ be a local commutative complete ring with a maximal ideal $I$ such that $\textrm{char}(\Delta/I)=p$. In [Zu], Zubkov showed that when $p\neq2$, the pro-$p$ congruence subgroup $GL_{2}^{1}(\Delta)=\ker(GL_{2}(\Delta)\overset{\Delta\to\Delta/I}{\longrightarrow}GL_{2}(\Delta/I))$ admits a pro-$p$ identity. I.e. there exists an element $1\neq w\in\hat{F}$ that vanishes under any continuous homomorphism $\hat{F}\to GL_{2}^{1}(\Delta)$.
In this paper we investigate the case $p=2$. The main result is that when $\textrm{char}(\Delta)=2$, the pro-$2$ group $GL_{2}^{1}(\Delta)$ admits a pro-$2$ identity. This result was obtained by the use of trace identities that are originated in PI-theory.