自杀与COVID-19:快速范围审查。

IF 3.6 3区 医学 Q1 PSYCHIATRY Annals of General Psychiatry Pub Date : 2023-03-17 DOI:10.1186/s12991-023-00441-6
Tommaso Barlattani, Chiara D'Amelio, Francesco Capelli, Simonetta Mantenuto, Rodolfo Rossi, Valentina Socci, Paolo Stratta, Ramona Di Stefano, Alessandro Rossi, Francesca Pacitti
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引用次数: 3

摘要

人们对探索2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行对心理健康的影响非常感兴趣。自杀是世界范围内死亡的主要原因之一,大流行带来的日常生活变化可能是先前存在精神障碍的人的额外风险因素。这项快速的PRISMA-ScR(系统评价和荟萃分析扩展范围评价的首选报告项目)范围评价旨在确定和分析有关COVID-19大流行爆发以及COVID-19疾病和严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2 (SARS-CoV2)感染与先前诊断为精神障碍的个体自杀之间关系的现有证据。首先,我们对文献进行了全面的回顾,然后以叙述的方式讨论研究结果。根据研究方法构建表格并对文章进行分类。最终纳入53篇论文,其中横断面研究33篇,纵向研究9篇,其他方法研究11篇。尽管精神障碍本身就是自杀行为的一个风险因素,但COVID-19大流行的出现可能会加剧这种关系。然而,关于自杀行为与大流行爆发之间的明确相关性的数据仍然存在争议。采用有效的自杀量表和多中心研究进行纵向分析,可以为这一主题提供更深入的见解和知识。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Suicide and COVID-19: a rapid scoping review.

There is considerable interest in exploring effects of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic on mental health. Suicide is one of the leading causes of mortality worldwide and changes in daily life brought by the pandemic may be additional risk factors in people with pre-existing mental disorders. This rapid PRISMA-ScR (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews) scoping review aims to identify and analyze current evidence about the relation between COVID-19 pandemic outbreak, along with COVID-19 disease and severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV2) infection, and suicide in individuals with previously diagnosed mental disorders. First, we conducted a comprehensive review of the literature, then proceeded to discuss findings in a narrative way. Tables were constructed and articles sorted according to the studies' methodologies. 53 papers were eventually identified as eligible, among which 33 are cross-sectional studies, 9 are longitudinal studies, and 11 studies using other methodologies. Despite suffering from a mental disorder is a risk factor for suicidal behavior per se, the advent of COVID-19 pandemic may exacerbate this relation. Nevertheless, data addressing a clear correlation between suicidal behavior and the pandemic outbreak are still controversial. Longitudinal analysis using validated suicide scales and multicenter studies could provide deeper insight and knowledge about this topic.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.60
自引率
2.70%
发文量
43
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Annals of General Psychiatry considers manuscripts on all aspects of psychiatry, including neuroscience and psychological medicine. Both basic and clinical neuroscience contributions are encouraged. Annals of General Psychiatry emphasizes a biopsychosocial approach to illness and health and strongly supports and follows the principles of evidence-based medicine. As an open access journal, Annals of General Psychiatry facilitates the worldwide distribution of high quality psychiatry and mental health research. The journal considers submissions on a wide range of topics including, but not limited to, psychopharmacology, forensic psychiatry, psychotic disorders, psychiatric genetics, and mood and anxiety disorders.
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