添加剂对木塑复合材料抗拉强度的影响

Mubarak A. Khan, K.M.Idriss Ali
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引用次数: 2

摘要

以甲醇为溶胀溶剂,在苯乙烯的不同组分下,研究了木塑复合材料(WPC)的生成。详细研究了添加剂(如多功能单体(MFM)和极少量(1% v/v)的低聚物)对木塑复合材料聚合物负载(PL)和拉伸强度(TS)的影响。观察到PL和TS值增强。无机共添加剂,如锂(Li+)、铜(Cu2+)、酸(H+)和尿素(U)与添加剂(MFM或低聚物)组合使用,影响了这些体系中PL和TS的结果。Li+离子已成为H+离子的良好替代品;U大大提高了PL值,同时保留了WPC的TS值。在该体系中使用的共添加剂Cu2+可以作为木塑的防腐剂和保护剂。
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Role of additives on tensile strength of wood-plastic composite

Wood-plastic composite (WPC) formation has been studied with simul+styrene system at various compositions of styrene with methanol as the swelling solvent. Effect of additives, e.g. multifunctional monomers (MFM) and oligomers used in very low quantity (1% v/v) on the polymer loading (PL) and tensile strength (TS) of the WPC has been elaborately investigated. Enhanced PL and TS values are observed. Inorganic co-additives like Lithium (Li+), Copper (Cu2+) and acid (H+) and urea (U) used in combinations with additives (MFM or oligomers) have influenced the results of PL and TS in these systems. Li+ ion has been a good replacement for H+ ion; U has substantially enhanced the PL values with retention of the TS values of WPC. Co-additive Cu2+ used in these system can act as a preservative and protective agent for WPC.

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