Ni(OH)2在真空中制备NiO的织构和显微结构

J.M. Fernández Rodríguez, J. Morales, J.L. Tirado
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引用次数: 1

摘要

通过氮吸附测量和x射线谱分析,研究了Ni(OH)2在真空高达500°C下热分解所得NiO的织构特征。分解发生通过裂缝网络的形成和狭缝状多孔系统,在增加温度时变为圆柱形。颗粒由小晶体组成,其大部分表面暴露于气体吸附。在所有样品中观察到显著的微应变含量。
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Texture and microstructure of NiO derived from Ni(OH)2 in vacuum

The textural and structural characteristics of NiO obtained by the thermal decomposition of Ni(OH)2 in vacuum up to 500 °C are studied by the analysis of nitrogen adsorption measurements and X-ray line profile analysis. The decomposition occurs via the formation of a network of cracks and a slit-shaped porous system that changes to cylindrical on increasing the temperature. The particles are composed of small crystallites with most of their surface exposed to gas adsorption. A significant microstrain content is observed in all samples.

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