经济危机中的mpc:支出、储蓄和私人转移

Thomas F. Crossley , Paul Fisher , Peter Levell , Hamish Low
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引用次数: 6

摘要

mpc是在2020年7月直接从英国成年人的代表性样本中提取出来的,使用的是假想的意外一次性收入支付。报告的mpc一般,平均在11%左右。对于当前需求较高的家庭中的个人来说,这一比例更高,但仍然不高。相当一部分受访者表示,他们会用这笔意外之财来偿还债务,或者他们会改变对家人和朋友的转移支付。后者意味着刺激支出的总MPC不必等于人口平均MPC。
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MPCs in an economic crisis: Spending, saving and private transfers

MPCs were directly elicited from a representative sample of UK adults in July 2020 using receipt of a hypothetical unanticipated, one-time income payment. Reported MPCs are modest, around 11% on average. They are higher, but still modest, for individuals in households with high current needs. Significant fractions of respondents report they would use a windfall to pay down debt, or that they would change their transfer payments to or from family and friends. The latter means that the aggregate MPC out of a stimulus payment need not equal the population-average MPC.

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