无货币纯不可分割市场中瓦尔拉斯均衡的纳什实现

Jean Lainé
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文研究了纳什的瓦尔拉斯性质和一个特定的战略市场博弈的强均衡,该博弈指的是一个纯交换经济,涉及纯不可分割的商品,没有货币。博弈是封闭竞价拍卖型的,并证明了任何一个没有主体处于现状的纳什均衡都是强均衡,实现了瓦尔拉斯均衡。此外,博弈规则的两项修改似乎确保了任何强均衡结果都是瓦尔拉斯式的。这些结果与Svensson在涉及纯粹不可分割的商品和货币的市场中得到的结果相同。
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On Nash implementation of Walrasian equilibria in a market for pure indivisibles without money

This paper deals with the Walrasian property of Nash and strong equilibria of a specific strategic market game which refers to a pure exchange economy involving purely indivisible commodities and no money. The game is of sealed-bid auction type and it is shown that any Nash equilibrium at which no agent is in status quo is a strong equilibrium and implements a Walrasian equilibrium. Moreover, it appears that two modifications of the game's rules ensure that any strong equilibrium outcome is Walrasian. These results are identical to those obtained by Svensson for markets involving purely indivisible goods and money.

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