结核病的当前临床方面

EMC - Radiologie Pub Date : 2005-02-01 DOI:10.1016/j.emcrad.2004.11.001

T. May, S. Bevilacqua

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引用次数: 4

摘要

尽管法国每年报告的结核病病例数量很高(约7000例)，但诊断仍然延误很多。肺结核的症状是不可唤起的，但其特点是慢性。胸片和环境因素是诊断的关键。肺结核(占所有肺结核的20%至30%)在外国人、老年患者、艾滋病毒患者或接受包括英夫利昔单抗在内的免疫抑制治疗的患者中更为常见。

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Aspects cliniques actuels de la tuberculose

Despite a high number - about 7000 cases - of tuberculosis reported in France each year, the diagnosis remains much delayed. Symptoms of pulmonary tuberculosis are non evocative, but the disease is characterized by its chronicity. Thoracic radiography and environmental factors are key points for the diagnosis. Extra pulmonary tuberculosis (20 to 30 percent of all tuberculosis) is more common among foreigners, older patients, HIV patients or patients receiving immunosuppressive treatment including infliximab.

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EMC - Radiologie

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