贷款估值调整(LVA)方法能否使抵押债务免于违约?

Q1 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Financial Markets, Institutions and Instruments Pub Date : 2019-03-05 DOI:10.1111/fmii.12109
Rafal M. Wojakowski, M. Shahid Ebrahim, Aziz Jaafar, Murizah Osman Salleh
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本研究的重点是构建有形资产支持贷款,以抑制其特有的违约选择。我们在配置抵押债务时采用了保证金贷款的务实方法,以产生准无违约融资。我们将我们的实用方法与当前的巴塞尔协议III(2017)监管框架联系起来。我们提出了贷款估值调整(LVA)的新概念和降低LVA的新方法,将高风险贷款转化为准无风险贷款,实现了贷款金融机构的价值最大化。其结果是促进了企业活动,刺激了经济增长。信息不对称、代价高昂的纾困以及由此带来的金融脆弱性得以降低,同时存款人获得了相当于存款保险的安全网,但在厌恶风险的放贷者和借款人之间没有相关的道德风险。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Can Loan Valuation Adjustment (LVA) approach immunize collateralized debt from defaults?

This study focuses on structuring tangible asset backed loans to inhibit their endemic option to default. We adapt the pragmatic approach of a margin loan in the configuring of collateralized debt to yield a quasi-default-free facility. We link our practical method to the current Basel III (2017) regulatory framework. Our new concept of the Loan Valuation Adjustment (LVA) and novel method to minimize the LVA converts the risky loan into a quasi risk-free loan and achieves value maximization for the lending financial institution. As a result, entrepreneurial activities are promoted and economic growth invigorated. Information asymmetry, costly bailouts and resulting financial fragility are reduced while depositors are endowed with a safety net equivalent to deposit insurance but without the associated moral hazard between risk-averse lenders and borrowers.

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来源期刊
Financial Markets, Institutions and Instruments
Financial Markets, Institutions and Instruments Economics, Econometrics and Finance-Economics, Econometrics and Finance (all)
CiteScore
1.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
17
期刊介绍: Financial Markets, Institutions and Instruments bridges the gap between the academic and professional finance communities. With contributions from leading academics, as well as practitioners from organizations such as the SEC and the Federal Reserve, the journal is equally relevant to both groups. Each issue is devoted to a single topic, which is examined in depth, and a special fifth issue is published annually highlighting the most significant developments in money and banking, derivative securities, corporate finance, and fixed-income securities.
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