肥胖相关慢性疾病的综合护理模式

IF 3.9 2区 医学 Q1 PERIPHERAL VASCULAR DISEASE Current Hypertension Reports Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI:10.1007/s11906-022-01223-3
Thierry H Le Jemtel, Rohan Samson, Suzanne Oparil
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引用次数: 0

摘要

综述目的:虽然肥胖是一种疾病,但大多数肥胖患者没有接受有效的治疗,也没有坚持长期护理。我们研究了肥胖患者在寻求有效治疗时面临的障碍,并提出了一种在心肾代谢单元中对肥胖相关慢性疾病的综合护理模式。最近的研究发现:目前的肥胖治疗在初级保健提供者、医学专家和代谢减肥外科医生之间是分散的,这些提供者之间很少或根本没有协调治疗。目前对肥胖的治疗严重侧重于将减肥作为治疗的主要目标,从而强化了对体重的耻辱感,并使患者远离代谢减肥手术等有效治疗。一个跨学科的心肾代谢单元,除了减肥外,还强调预防/缓解与肥胖相关的慢性疾病,可以为大多数肥胖患者提供彻底和有益的护理。
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Integrated Care Model of Adiposity-Related Chronic Diseases.

Purpose of review: Although obesity is a disease, most patients with obesity do not undergo effective treatment nor adhere to long-term care. We examine the barriers that patients with obesity confront when searching for effective treatment and propose an integrated care model of adiposity-related chronic diseases in a cardio-renal metabolic unit.

Recent findings: The current care of obesity is fragmented between primary care providers, medical specialists and metabolic bariatric surgeons with little or no coordination of care between these providers. The current care of obesity heavily focuses on weight loss as the primary aim of treatment thereby reenforcing the weight stigma and turning patients away from effective therapy like metabolic bariatric surgery. An interdisciplinary cardio-renal metabolic unit that, besides weight loss, emphasizes prevention/remission of adiposity-related chronic diseases may deliver thorough and rewarding care to most patients with obesity.

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来源期刊
Current Hypertension Reports
Current Hypertension Reports 医学-外周血管病
CiteScore
10.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
65
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: This journal intends to provide clear, insightful, balanced contributions by international experts that review the most important, recently published clinical findings related to the diagnosis, treatment, management, and prevention of hypertension. We accomplish this aim by appointing international authorities to serve as Section Editors in key subject areas, such as antihypertensive therapies, associated metabolic disorders, and therapeutic trials. Section Editors, in turn, select topics for which leading experts contribute comprehensive review articles that emphasize new developments and recently published papers of major importance, highlighted by annotated reference lists. An international Editorial Board reviews the annual table of contents, suggests articles of special interest to their country/region, and ensures that topics are current and include emerging research. Commentaries from well-known figures in the field are also provided.
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