日本松川地热区轻烃气体的成因

Yasuhiro Kiyosu , Noriko Asada , Yutaka Yoshida
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对松川蒸汽主导型地热系统井蒸汽样品进行了甲烷轻烃和同位素组成分析。所有样品中均检测到烷烃(C1-C4)和烯烃(C2)。co2型蒸汽的轻烃含量略高于c02 - h2s型蒸汽。甲烷的同位素组成和甲烷/乙烷比值与甲烷δ 13c值的关系表明,这些轻烃气体是热成因和非生物成因的混合物。非生物成因烃可归因于岩浆烃类气体与二氧化碳在fO2平衡,由费亚石-磁铁矿-石英缓冲层(FMQ)定义。
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Origin of light hydrocarbon gases from the Matsukawa geothermal area in Japan

Light hydrocarbon and isotope compositions of methane were analyzed in well steam samples from the Matsukawa vapour-dominated type geothermal system. Alkanes (C1-C4) and alkene (C2) were detected in all samples. Light hydrocarbon contents of CO2-type steam are slightly higher than those of C02-H2S-type steam. The isotope composition of methane and the relationship between methane/ethane ratio and δ13C-value of methane suggest that these light hydrocarbon gases are mixtures of thermogenic and abiogenic components. The abiogenic hydrocarbon may be attributed to magmatic hydrocarbon gases equilibrated with carbon dioxide at fO2 defined by the fayalite-magnetite-quartz buffer (FMQ).

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