对梦怀疑主义的连贯性反对

IF 0.6 2区 哲学 0 PHILOSOPHY Analytic Philosophy Pub Date : 2022-03-21 DOI:10.1111/phib.12266
Krasimira Filcheva
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引用次数: 0

摘要

梦想怀疑论者认为,我们的普通信念是不合理的,因为我们不知道我们并不总是在做梦。这就是常做梦假说(ADH)。我发展了传统的对梦怀疑主义的连贯性反对,并认为连贯性反对可以以一种既合理又站得住脚的方式重新表述。关于梦的不连贯性的考虑可以用一种概率表达的方式来表明ADH是极不可能的。鉴于相干性的证据,ADH可以被理性地拒绝。即使ADH增加了足够的因果信息来解释意识经验的连贯性和顺序,由此产生的梦怀疑主义也会减少为biv型怀疑主义,因此无法拥有独立的怀疑力量。
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The coherence objection to dream scepticism

The dream sceptic argues that our ordinary beliefs are not justified because we cannot know that we have not always been dreaming. This is the Always Dreaming Hypothesis (ADH). I develop the traditional coherence objection to dream scepticism and argue that the coherence objection can be reformulated in a way that makes it both plausible and defensible. Considerations about the incoherence of dreams can be given probabilistic expression in a way that shows ADH to be highly improbable. Given the evidence of coherence, ADH can be rationally rejected. Even if ADH is augmented with causal information sufficient to account for the coherence and order of conscious experience, the resulting dream scepticism would then reduce to a BIV-type scepticism and thus fail to possess independent sceptical force.

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来源期刊
Analytic Philosophy
Analytic Philosophy PHILOSOPHY-
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
34
期刊最新文献
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