先天性冠状动脉口狭窄合并系统性红斑狼疮1例。

Mymensingh medical journal : MMJ Pub Date : 2023-04-01
S A Habib, N Fatema, M M Alam, S A Ahasan, M F Rahman, S M Ear-E-Mahabub, A I Akand, C K Singha, A A Anwar, M N Khondoker, M A Islam
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摘要

先天性冠状动脉口狭窄或闭锁(COSA)是一种罕见的发育疾病,具有不同的病理生理机制和临床意义。尽管COSA包括各种实体,但这些实体有两个共同的特征。首先,这种缺陷是先天性的,尽管它可能在产前和产后发展。其次,发育缺陷可能导致口或近端冠状动脉阻塞(即狭窄或闭锁)。冠状动脉口狭窄或闭锁对左冠状动脉(L-COSA)的影响比对右冠状动脉的影响更频繁。系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)在年轻女性中并不少见,但先天性冠状动脉口狭窄合并系统性红斑狼疮则非常罕见。一名17岁女孩于2019年9月17日被孟加拉国Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib医科大学录取,接受为期1天的CCS-III至CCS-IV胸痛评估。
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A Case of Congenital Coronary Ostial Stenosis with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus.

Congenital coronary ostial stenosis or atresia (COSA) is a spectrum of rare developmental conditions with different pathophysiologic mechanisms and clinical implications. Although COSA includes various entities, these entities have two features in common. First the defect is congenital, although it may progress during pre-natal and post natal life. Second the developmental defect may cause ostial or proximal coronary obstruction (that is stenosis or atresia). Coronary ostial stenosis or atresia affects the left coronary (L-COSA) more frequently than it does the right coronary artery. Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) is not an uncommon disease in young female, but combination of congenital coronary ostial stenosis with systemic lupus erythematosus make the case very rarer. Here we presented A 17 years old girl got admitted to Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Bangladesh for evaluation of on and off chest pain of CCS-III to CCS-IV for 1 day on 17 September 2019.

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