载BMP-2功能纳米颗粒浸渍聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(PET)移植物重建前交叉韧带。

IF 3 4区 医学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, APPLIED Journal of microencapsulation Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI:10.1080/02652048.2023.2188940
Zeynep Karahaliloglu, Batur Ercan, Baki Hazer
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目前基于聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(PET)的人工韧带由于其疏水性和低生物相容性而存在一些缺点。在这项研究中,我们的目的是用聚乙二醇(PEG)端接聚苯乙烯(PS)-亚油酸纳米粒子(PLinaS-g-PEG-NPs)修饰PET表面。我们完成了两种不同浓度BMP-2的包封,包封效率分别为99.71±1.5和99.95±2.8%。在10 s的测量周期内,普通PET表面的动态接触角从116°减小到115°,而PLinaS-g-PEG-NPs改性PET表面的动态接触角在0.35 s内从80°减小到17.5°。根据体外BMP2释放研究,在0.05和0.1BMP2-PLinaS-g-PEG-NPs修饰的PET中,20 d时BMP-2的释放量分别为13.12±1.76%和45.47±1.78%。本研究结果表明,BMP2-PLinaS-g-PEG-NPs具有很大的改善人工PET韧带的潜力,可有效应用于ACL重建。
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Impregnation of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) grafts with BMP-2 loaded functional nanoparticles for reconstruction of anterior cruciate ligament.

Current artificial ligaments based on polyethylene terephthalate (PET) are associated with some disadvantages due to their hydrophobicity and low biocompatibility. In this study, we aimed to modify the surface of PET using polyethylene glycol (PEG)-terminated polystyrene (PS)-linoleic nanoparticles (PLinaS-g-PEG-NPs). We accomplished that BMP-2 in two different concentrations encapsulated in nanoparticles with an efficiency of 99.71 ± 1.5 and 99.95 ± 2.8%. While the dynamic contact angle of plain PET surface reduced from 116° to 115° after a measurement periods of 10 s, that of PLinaS-g-PEG-NPs modified PET from 80° to 17.5° within 0.35 s. According to in vitro BMP2 release study, BMP-2 was released 13.12 ± 1.76% and 45.47 ± 1.78% from 0.05 and 0.1BMP2-PLinaS-g-PEG-NPs modified PET at the end of 20 days, respectively. Findings from this study revealed that BMP2-PLinaS-g-PEG-NPs has a great potential to improve the artificial PET ligaments, and could be effectively applied for ACL reconstruction.

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来源期刊
Journal of microencapsulation
Journal of microencapsulation 工程技术-工程:化工
CiteScore
6.30
自引率
2.60%
发文量
39
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Microencapsulation is a well-established, peer-reviewed journal dedicated to the publication of original research findings related to the preparation, properties and uses of individually encapsulated novel small particles, as well as significant improvements to tried-and-tested techniques relevant to micro and nano particles and their use in a wide variety of industrial, engineering, pharmaceutical, biotechnology and research applications. Its scope extends beyond conventional microcapsules to all other small particulate systems such as self assembling structures that involve preparative manipulation. The journal covers: Chemistry of encapsulation materials Physics of release through the capsule wall and/or desorption from carrier Techniques of preparation, content and storage Many uses to which microcapsules are put.
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