在超级难治性癫痫状态中安全使用塞诺巴马特:病例系列。

IF 0.9 Q4 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY Neurohospitalist Pub Date : 2023-04-01 Epub Date: 2023-02-15 DOI:10.1177/19418744221147083
Julia M Carlson, Bradley J Molyneaux, Jong Woo Lee
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引用次数: 0

摘要

塞诺巴马特是一种有效的新型辅助抗癫痫药物(ASM),可用于治疗耐药性局灶性癫痫。它具有广谱抗惊厥活性,可能是治疗超级难治性癫痫状态(SRSE)的有效药物,但尚未对全身性癫痫发作或住院环境进行研究。在这里,我们描述了 2 例 SRSE 病例,在这些病例中,塞诺巴马特被安全地添加到其他治疗中。为了降低超敏反应的风险,我们采用了缓慢加量的方法,因为之前在快速加量时曾观察到超敏反应。两名患者的癫痫发作都得到了控制,并脱离了重症监护。继续治疗后,他们的癫痫一直没有发作,也没有出现任何可归因于西诺巴马特的副作用。对于难治性癫痫状态患者,塞诺巴马特值得进一步研究。
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Safe Use of Cenobamate in Super Refractory Status Epilepticus: A Case Series.

Cenobamate is an effective new adjunctive antiseizure medication (ASM) for treatment resistant focal epilepsy. It has broad spectrum anticonvulsant activity and may be a useful medication for super refractory status epilepticus (SRSE), but has not yet been studied in generalized seizures or an inpatient setting. Here we describe 2 SRSE cases where cenobamate was added safely to other treatments. It was uptitrated slowly to reduce the risk of hypersensitivity reactions which have been observed previously with rapid increasing dosages. Both patients achieved seizure control and liberation from intensive care. They have remained seizure free with continued treatment and have not experienced any side effects attributable to cenobamate. Cenobamate warrants further examination in patients with refractory status epilepticus.

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来源期刊
Neurohospitalist
Neurohospitalist CLINICAL NEUROLOGY-
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
108
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