{"title":"不同骨盆后倾定义的相关性分析:初步研究。","authors":"Yuan Chai, A Mounir Boudali, William L Walter","doi":"10.1177/15563316221136128","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><i>Background:</i> Pelvic tilt (PT) is described as the pelvic orientation along the transverse axis, yet 4 PT definitions were established based on radiographic landmarks: anterior pelvic plane (PT<sub>a</sub>), the center of femoral heads to sacral plate (PT<sub>m</sub>), pelvic outlet (PT<sub>h</sub>), and sacral slope (SS). These landmarks quantify a similar concept, yet understanding of their relationships is lacking, and their differences are sometimes ignored. <i>Purpose</i>: This study aimed to examine the correlations and differences of PT definitions for education and research purposes. <i>Methods</i>: This study reviewed 105 sagittal pelvic radiographs of patients (68 men and 37 women) awaiting hip surgery at a single clinic. Hip hardware and spine pathologies were examined for subgroup analysis. Two observers annotated 4 PTs in a gender-dependent manner and repeated it after 6 months. The linear regression model and intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) were applied with a 95% confidence interval. <i>Results</i>: The SS showed no correlation to the other 3 PT definitions, except for females in the hip hardware subgroup (n = 17). PT<sub>m</sub> demonstrated very strong linear correlation to PT<sub>h</sub> (<i>r</i> > 0.9) under the linear model PT<sub>m</sub> = 0.951 × PT<sub>h</sub> - 68.284. <i>Conclusion</i>: The PT<sub>m</sub> and PT<sub>h</sub> can be calculated from each other under a simple linear regression equation, which enables comparisons between them. SS presented poor correlations to the other PT parameters, except for the female subgroup with hip implant that required further analysis; PT<sub>a</sub>-related comparisons showed high anatomical variations between patients.</p>","PeriodicalId":35357,"journal":{"name":"Hss Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6000,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10090844/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Correlations Analysis of Different Pelvic Tilt Definitions: A Preliminary Study.\",\"authors\":\"Yuan Chai, A Mounir Boudali, William L Walter\",\"doi\":\"10.1177/15563316221136128\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p><i>Background:</i> Pelvic tilt (PT) is described as the pelvic orientation along the transverse axis, yet 4 PT definitions were established based on radiographic landmarks: anterior pelvic plane (PT<sub>a</sub>), the center of femoral heads to sacral plate (PT<sub>m</sub>), pelvic outlet (PT<sub>h</sub>), and sacral slope (SS). These landmarks quantify a similar concept, yet understanding of their relationships is lacking, and their differences are sometimes ignored. <i>Purpose</i>: This study aimed to examine the correlations and differences of PT definitions for education and research purposes. <i>Methods</i>: This study reviewed 105 sagittal pelvic radiographs of patients (68 men and 37 women) awaiting hip surgery at a single clinic. Hip hardware and spine pathologies were examined for subgroup analysis. Two observers annotated 4 PTs in a gender-dependent manner and repeated it after 6 months. The linear regression model and intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) were applied with a 95% confidence interval. <i>Results</i>: The SS showed no correlation to the other 3 PT definitions, except for females in the hip hardware subgroup (n = 17). PT<sub>m</sub> demonstrated very strong linear correlation to PT<sub>h</sub> (<i>r</i> > 0.9) under the linear model PT<sub>m</sub> = 0.951 × PT<sub>h</sub> - 68.284. <i>Conclusion</i>: The PT<sub>m</sub> and PT<sub>h</sub> can be calculated from each other under a simple linear regression equation, which enables comparisons between them. SS presented poor correlations to the other PT parameters, except for the female subgroup with hip implant that required further analysis; PT<sub>a</sub>-related comparisons showed high anatomical variations between patients.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":35357,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Hss Journal\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-05-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10090844/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Hss Journal\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1177/15563316221136128\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2022/11/26 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"ORTHOPEDICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Hss Journal","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1177/15563316221136128","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2022/11/26 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"ORTHOPEDICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Correlations Analysis of Different Pelvic Tilt Definitions: A Preliminary Study.
Background: Pelvic tilt (PT) is described as the pelvic orientation along the transverse axis, yet 4 PT definitions were established based on radiographic landmarks: anterior pelvic plane (PTa), the center of femoral heads to sacral plate (PTm), pelvic outlet (PTh), and sacral slope (SS). These landmarks quantify a similar concept, yet understanding of their relationships is lacking, and their differences are sometimes ignored. Purpose: This study aimed to examine the correlations and differences of PT definitions for education and research purposes. Methods: This study reviewed 105 sagittal pelvic radiographs of patients (68 men and 37 women) awaiting hip surgery at a single clinic. Hip hardware and spine pathologies were examined for subgroup analysis. Two observers annotated 4 PTs in a gender-dependent manner and repeated it after 6 months. The linear regression model and intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) were applied with a 95% confidence interval. Results: The SS showed no correlation to the other 3 PT definitions, except for females in the hip hardware subgroup (n = 17). PTm demonstrated very strong linear correlation to PTh (r > 0.9) under the linear model PTm = 0.951 × PTh - 68.284. Conclusion: The PTm and PTh can be calculated from each other under a simple linear regression equation, which enables comparisons between them. SS presented poor correlations to the other PT parameters, except for the female subgroup with hip implant that required further analysis; PTa-related comparisons showed high anatomical variations between patients.
期刊介绍:
The HSS Journal is the Musculoskeletal Journal of Hospital for Special Surgery. The aim of the HSS Journal is to promote cutting edge research, clinical pathways, and state-of-the-art techniques that inform and facilitate the continuing education of the orthopaedic and musculoskeletal communities. HSS Journal publishes articles that offer contributions to the advancement of the knowledge of musculoskeletal diseases and encourages submission of manuscripts from all musculoskeletal disciplines.