人工智能头颅侧位测量的精确性。

IF 1.3 4区 医学 Q3 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE Journal of Orofacial Orthopedics-Fortschritte Der Kieferorthopadie Pub Date : 2024-05-01 Epub Date: 2023-03-09 DOI:10.1007/s00056-023-00459-1
Mostafa El-Dawlatly, Khaled Hazem Attia, Ahmed Yehia Abdelghaffar, Yehya Ahmed Mostafa, Mohamed Abd El-Ghafour
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景本研究旨在评估一种新的人工智能(AI)方法在进行头颅侧位射线摄影测量时的准确性和效率:共对 200 张头颅侧位X光片进行了质量评估,并将其包括在内。采用三种方法进行头颅测量:(1)使用 WebCeph 软件(AssembleCircle Corp., Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea)的人工智能方法;(2)使用 WebCeph 软件手动修改地标位置后的修正人工智能方法;(3)使用 OnyxCeph 软件(Image Instruments GmbH, Chemnitz, Germany)手动识别地标并生成数字测量结果。除了比较每种方法生成测量结果所需的时间外,还比较了三种方法生成的测量结果:结果:三种方法得出的测量结果之间存在明显的统计学差异。修改后的人工智能方法和 OnyxCeph 方法之间的差异较小。人工智能方法的测量速度最快,其次是修改后的人工智能方法,然后是 OnyxCeph 方法:结论:考虑到所使用的人工智能软件,人工智能再加上手动调整地标位置可能是一种准确的头颅侧位测量分析方法。单靠人工智能在头颅侧位X光片上定位不同的地标仍不完全可靠。
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Preciseness of artificial intelligence for lateral cephalometric measurements.

Background: The aim of the study was to assess the accuracy and efficiency of a new artificial intelligence (AI) method in performing lateral cephalometric radiographic measurements.

Materials and methods: A total of 200 lateral cephalometric radiographs were assessed for quality and included. Three methods were used to perform the cephalometric measurements: (1) the AI method using WebCeph software (AssembleCircle Corp., Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea), (2) the modified AI method using WebCeph software after manual modification of the landmarks' position, and (3) using OnyxCeph software (Image Instruments GmbH, Chemnitz, Germany) by manual landmark identification and digital measurements generation. The results of the measurements produced by the three methods were compared, in addition to comparing the time required for the measurements' generation required for each method.

Results: Statistically significant differences were detected between the measurements resulting from the three used methods. Fewer differences were detected between the modified AI method and the OnyxCeph method. The AI method produced the measurements the fastest followed by the modified AI method and then the OnyxCeph method.

Conclusions: Considering the used AI software, AI followed by manual tuning of the landmarks' position might be an accurate method in lateral cephalometric analysis. AI alone is still not fully reliable at locating the different landmarks on the lateral cephalometric radiographs.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
64
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Orofacial Orthopedics provides orthodontists and dentists who are also actively interested in orthodontics, whether in university clinics or private practice, with highly authoritative and up-to-date information based on experimental and clinical research. The journal is one of the leading publications for the promulgation of the results of original work both in the areas of scientific and clinical orthodontics and related areas. All articles undergo peer review before publication. The German Society of Orthodontics (DGKFO) also publishes in the journal important communications, statements and announcements.
期刊最新文献
Correction to: Influence of functional and esthetic expectations on orthodontic pain. Mitteilungen der DGKFO. Dentoskeletal effects of clear aligner vs twin block-a short-term study of functional appliances. Evaluation and comparison of planum clival angle in three malocclusion groups : A CBCT study. Survival rates of mandibular fixed retainers: comparison of a tube-type retainer and conventional multistrand retainers : A prospective randomized clinical trial.
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