荷兰儿童回避测量法的心理测量特性。

IF 4.6 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS ACS Applied Bio Materials Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2023-03-13 DOI:10.1007/s10578-023-01517-w
Ellin Simon, Henriëtta J Bragt-de Jong, Petra Butler, Stephen P H Whiteside
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引用次数: 0

摘要

回避被认为是儿童焦虑的一个标志性特征,但方便的测量方法却很少。本研究考察了儿童回避测量(CAM)在荷兰人群中的心理测量特性,主要侧重于儿童版本。研究对象包括来自社区样本(n = 63,纵向设计)和高焦虑儿童样本(n = 92,横向设计)的 8 至 13 岁儿童。在儿童性格特征方面,内部一致性良好,测试-再测信度适中。有效性分析结果令人鼓舞。高焦虑儿童的回避得分高于社区样本中的儿童。家长版的内部一致性和重测效度都很好。总之,本研究证实了 CAM 具有良好的心理测量特性和实用性。今后的研究应重点关注荷兰 CAM 在临床样本中的心理测量特性,更广泛地评估其生态效度,并检查家长版的更多心理测量特征。
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Psychometric Properties of the Dutch Child Avoidance Measure.

Avoidance is considered a hallmark feature of child anxiety, but convenient measures are scarce. This study examined the psychometric properties of the Child Avoidance Measure (CAM) in a Dutch population, focusing mainly on the child-version. We included children 8 to 13 years old from a community sample (n = 63, longitudinal design) and a sample of high-anxious children (n = 92, cross-sectional design). Regarding the child-version, the internal consistencies were acceptable to good with moderate test-retest reliability. The validity analyses showed encouraging results. High-anxious children had higher avoidance scores than children from a community sample. Regarding the parent-version, both the internal consistency and test-retest validity were excellent. Overall, this study confirmed the sound psychometric properties and usefulness of the CAM. Future studies should focus on the psychometric properties of the Dutch CAM in a clinical sample, assess its ecological validity more extensively, and examine more psychometric features of the parent-version.

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来源期刊
ACS Applied Bio Materials
ACS Applied Bio Materials Chemistry-Chemistry (all)
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
2.10%
发文量
464
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