Faricimab治疗难治性新血管年龄相关性黄斑变性的初步现实经验。

IF 1.8 Q3 OPHTHALMOLOGY Clinical ophthalmology Pub Date : 2023-05-05 eCollection Date: 2023-01-01 DOI:10.2147/OPTH.S409822
Ella H Leung, Daniel J Oh, Shannon E Alderson, Joshlynn Bracy, Mia McLeod, Litzi I Perez, Alexander Bottini, David Chin Yee, Krishna Mukkamala
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引用次数: 7

摘要

目的:评估玻璃体内法利昔单抗对先前治疗新生血管性年龄相关性黄斑变性(nARMD)的眼睛的初始疗效和安全性。患者和方法:对所有先前接受抗血管内皮生长因子(抗VEGF)注射的nARMD患者的回顾性审查,这些患者接受了至少3次玻璃体内法利昔单抗注射随访数月。结果:共纳入190眼。在改用法利昔单抗之前的182.41±128周内,患者平均接受了34.2±23次抗VEGF注射。患者随后接受了平均6.99±2.3次法利昔单抗注射,平均随访34.88±8.2周。平均最佳矫正视力从0.33±0.32logMAR≈20/43提高到0.27±0.32logMar≈2/37(P=0.0022)。中心亚视野厚度(CST)从312±87μm提高到287±71μm(PPP结论:即使在耐治疗的nARMD眼睛中,玻璃体内法利昔单抗也与视力和CST的改善有关。法利昔mab的平均最后给药间隔比雷珠单抗或阿非利西普更长。在研究过程中,没有明显的不良事件直接归因于法利昔单抗。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Initial Real-World Experience with Faricimab in Treatment-Resistant Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration.

Purpose: To evaluate the initial efficacy and safety of intravitreal faricimab in eyes previously treated for neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nARMD).

Patients and methods: A retrospective review of all patients with nARMD previously treated with anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (anti-VEGF) injections who received at least 3 intravitreal faricimab injections with at least 3 months of follow-up.

Results: A total of 190 eyes were included. Patients received a mean of 34.2±23 anti-VEGF injections over 182.41±128 weeks prior to switching to faricimab. Patients then received a mean of 6.99±2.3 faricimab injections with an average 34.88±8.2 weeks of follow-up. The mean best corrected visual acuities improved from 0.33±0.32 logMAR ≈20/43 to 0.27±0.32 logMAR ≈20/37 (P=0.0022). The central subfield thickness (CST) improved from 312±87μm to 287±71μm (P<0.0001). At the last clinical visit, 24% had no subretinal fluid or intraretinal fluid on optical coherence tomography. The mean dosing interval between the last two consecutive faricimab injections (7.64±6.2 weeks) was significantly longer than that for ranibizumab (5.16±2.0 weeks, P<0.001) or aflibercept (5.57±3.6 weeks, P<0.001). No patients developed idiopathic intraocular inflammation.

Conclusion: Intravitreal faricimab was associated with improved vision and CSTs, even in treatment-resistant nARMD eyes. The mean last dosing interval for faricimab was longer than for ranibizumab or aflibercept. No significant adverse events were directly attributed to faricimab during the study.

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来源期刊
Clinical ophthalmology
Clinical ophthalmology OPHTHALMOLOGY-
CiteScore
3.50
自引率
9.10%
发文量
499
审稿时长
16 weeks
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