印度封锁的早期影响:失业和家务劳动中的性别差距。

IF 1 Q3 ECONOMICS Indian Journal of Labour Economics Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI:10.1007/s41027-020-00261-2
Ashwini Deshpande
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引用次数: 20

摘要

印度实施了世界上最严格的封锁措施之一,以遏制COVID-19大流行的传播。根据牛津大学布拉瓦尼克政府学院制定的严格指数,到2020年3月25日,印度已经达到了最高的严格程度(指数值= 100)。这意味着所有经济活动几乎完全停止。政府停摆对劳动力市场有何影响?一阶效应在总失业率的大幅上升中表现得很明显。然而,大流行及其后果是一个巨大的均衡器吗?封锁对劳工的影响是中性的吗?封锁如何影响家庭时间分配,特别是花在家务和与朋友相处上的时间?鉴于封锁是不分性别的,这些变化是中性的吗?
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Early Effects of Lockdown in India: Gender Gaps in Job Losses and Domestic Work.

India imposed one of the strictest lockdowns in the world to contain the spread of COVID-19 pandemic. According to the Stringency Index developed by the Blavatnik School of Government at the University of Oxford, by the 25th of March, 2020, India had already reached the highest possible level of stringency (index value = 100). This involved a near-complete shutdown of all economic activity. What were the labour market implications of this shutdown? The first-order effects are evident in the massive increase in total unemployment. However, is the pandemic and its aftermath a great leveller? Are the labour implications of the lockdown gender neutral? How did the lockdown affect domestic time allocation, in particular time spent on domestic work and with friends? Were these changes gender neutral, given that the lockdown was gender blind?

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来源期刊
Indian Journal of Labour Economics
Indian Journal of Labour Economics Economics, Econometrics and Finance-Economics and Econometrics
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
6.70%
发文量
48
期刊介绍: Indian Journal of Labour Economics (IJLE) is one of the few prominent Journals of its kind from South Asia. It provides eminent economists and academicians an exclusive forum for an analysis and understanding of issues pertaining to labour economics, industrial relations including supply and demand of labour services, personnel economics, distribution of income, unions and collective bargaining, applied and policy issues in labour economics, and labour markets and demographics. The journal includes peer reviewed articles, research notes, sections on promising new theoretical developments, comparative labour market policies or subjects that have the attention of labour economists and labour market students in general, particularly in the context of India and other developing countries.
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