【汉堡电动踏板车一年半】。

IF 0.4 4区 医学 Q4 MEDICINE, LEGAL Rechtsmedizin Pub Date : 2023-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-01-05 DOI:10.1007/s00194-022-00602-z
Antonia Kähler, Klaus Püschel, Benjamin Ondruschka, Darius Thiesen, Holger Kleinertz, Antonia Fitzek
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引用次数: 1

摘要

背景:自2019年6月所谓的电动滑板车(e-cooter)通过汉堡的租赁服务传播以来,由于使用这种交通工具而发生的事故已定期登记。电动滑板车骑手最常见的受伤模式涉及上肢和头部事故。受伤人员中有大量醉酒司机。目的:本研究的目的是比较发生事故的醉酒和非醉酒电动滑板车骑手的伤害模式。材料和方法:对汉堡-埃彭多夫大学医学中心创伤外科的数据进行回顾性分析,以了解涉及电动滑板车的事故及其造成的伤害模式。为此,人员的性别、年龄、受伤模式、事故过程、,并对2019年6月至2021年12月期间的既往饮酒情况进行了描述性记录。结果:司机平均32岁(间隔时间:15-88岁),受酒精影响的主要是男性(69.9%)。事故主要发生在夏季和夜间。常见的损伤模式是面部、头部和四肢受伤。结论:应该注意的是,在酒精的影响下,面部和头部受伤的发生率高于未饮酒的队列。应向所有用户提供关于在酒精影响下骑电动滑板车的健康和法律后果的教育。此外,戴头盔或禁止夜间驾驶是减少酒后驾车事故的可能措施。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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[One and a half years of e-scooters in Hamburg].

Background: Since the spread of the so-called electric scooters (e-scooters) through rental services in Hamburg as of June 2019, accidents due to the use of this means of transportation have been regularly registered. The most frequent injury patterns among e‑scooter riders involved accidents concerning the upper extremities and the head. There was a relevant accumulation of drunk drivers among the injured persons.

Objective: The aim of the study is to compare injury patterns in drunk versus non-drunk e‑scooter riders who had an accident.

Material and methods: Data from the Department of Trauma Surgery at the University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf were retrospectively analyzed for accidents involving e‑scooters and the resulting injury patterns. For this purpose, the gender, age, injury pattern of the persons, the course of the accident, and information on previous alcohol consumption were recorded descriptively for the period from June 2019 to December 2021.

Results: Drivers were on average 32 (interval: 15-88 years) years old and those under the influence of alcohol were predominantly male (69.9%). Accidents occurred mainly in summer and at night. Common injury patterns were injuries to the face, head, and extremities.

Conclusion: It should be noted that injuries to the face and head occurred more frequently under the influence of alcohol than in the cohort without alcohol. Education about the health and legal consequences of riding an e‑scooter under the influence of alcohol should be provided to all users. In addition, wearing a helmet or banning driving at night are possible measures to reduce accidents associated with drunk riding.

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来源期刊
Rechtsmedizin
Rechtsmedizin MEDICINE, LEGAL-
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
40.00%
发文量
45
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Rechtsmedizin is an internationally recognized journal dealing with all aspects of forensic medicine. It provides information on current developments in forensic pathology, traumatology, traffic medicine, toxicology, serology, insurance medicine, psychopathology and legal medical issues. Freely submitted original papers allow the presentation of important clinical studies and serve scientific exchange. Case reports feature interesting and unique cases thus providing a platform for scientific information and critical discussion. Comprehensive reviews on a specific topical issue focus on providing evidenced based information on all aspects of the field. Review articles under the rubric ''Continuing Medical Education'' present verified results of scientific research and their integration into daily practice.
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