一例罕见的高级别非霍奇金淋巴瘤,伴有口腔和多种结外表现。

National Journal of Maxillofacial Surgery Pub Date : 2023-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-04-14 DOI:10.4103/njms.njms_497_21
Mohammed Faisal, Raha Mariyam, Jyothish Krishna, Binshad Basheer
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引用次数: 0

摘要

淋巴瘤是一组影响淋巴网状系统的恶性疾病。淋巴瘤是头颈部仅次于鳞状细胞癌的第二常见肿瘤,但口腔和眼眶淋巴瘤的发病率很低。非霍奇金淋巴瘤(NHL)的可预测性不如霍奇金淋巴瘤,但更倾向于结外组织。非霍奇金病在结外部位的发病率约为20%至30%,但在口腔中,约为0.1%至5%。口腔发病率的罕见性和非典型放射学特征诊断淋巴瘤对临床医生来说是一个相当大的挑战。在这里,我们描述了一例31岁的男性患者,患有高级非霍奇金淋巴瘤,涉及口腔,并转移到眼眶、骨骼结构、睾丸、肝脏、胰腺和鼻咽,这是非常罕见的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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A rare case of high-grade non-Hodgkin's lymphoma with oral and multiple extranodal manifestations.

Lymphomas are a group of malignant diseases affecting the lymphoreticular system. Lymphoma is the second most common neoplasm of the head and neck after squamous cell carcinoma, but the incidence of lymphomas in the oral cavity and orbit is rare. Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) is less predictable than Hodgkin's but has a greater predilection to extranodal tissues. Non-Hodgkin's incidence in extranodal sites accounts for about 20% to 30%, but in the oral cavity, its around 0.1% to 5%. The rarity of incidence in the oral cavity and atypical radiographic features diagnosing a lymphoma is quite a challenge for clinicians. Here we describe a case of 31-year-old male patient with high-grade non-Hodgkin's lymphoma involving oral cavity with metastasis to orbit, skeletal structures, testes, liver, pancreas and nasopharynx, which is quite rare.

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