对社区更新的社区卫生优先事项进行访谈评估

IF 3.4 2区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY American journal of community psychology Pub Date : 2023-03-22 DOI:10.1002/ajcp.12661
Kristen A. Berg, Maria DeRenzo, Richard M. Carpiano, Irwin Lowenstein, Adam T. Perzynski
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引用次数: 1

摘要

卫生保健系统越来越多地投资于解决健康和卫生差距的社会决定因素的方法。这些举措与社区发展的某些方法相吻合,例如社区发展的生态区标准,优先考虑生态和社会可持续的社区。然而,医疗保健系统和社区发展倡议可以脱离他们所关注的社区居民的偏好和生活现实。利用顺其自然的方法就地收集定性数据,我们采访了19名成年人,以描绘居民的社区健康观点和优先事项。研究结果表明,健康优先级与临床结果不同,居民强调社会联系,竞争的社区内部和社区之间的观念可能会阻碍社会联系,以及社区对代理,尊严和自我价值的定位。必须考虑到卫生保健系统和社区成员的优先事项,通过对重点社区有效和有意义来优化促进健康和社会福祉的努力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Go-along interview assessment of community health priorities for neighborhood renewal

Healthcare systems are increasingly investing in approaches to address social determinants of health and health disparities. Such initiatives dovetail with certain approaches to neighborhood development, such as the EcoDistrict standard for community development, that prioritize both ecologically and socially sustainable neighborhoods. However, healthcare system and community development initiatives can be untethered from the preferences and lived realities of residents in the very neighborhoods upon which they focus. Utilizing the go-along approach to collecting qualitative data in situ, we interviewed 19 adults to delineate residents' community health perspectives and priorities. Findings reveal health priorities distinct from clinical outcomes, with residents emphasizing social connectedness, competing intra- and interneighborhood perceptions that potentially thwart social connectedness, and a neighborhood emplacement of agency, dignity, and self-worth. Priorities of healthcare systems and community members alike must be accounted for to optimize efforts that promote health and social well-being by being valid and meaningful to the community of focus.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.30
自引率
9.70%
发文量
55
期刊介绍: The American Journal of Community Psychology publishes original quantitative, qualitative, and mixed methods research; theoretical papers; empirical reviews; reports of innovative community programs or policies; and first person accounts of stakeholders involved in research, programs, or policy. The journal encourages submissions of innovative multi-level research and interventions, and encourages international submissions. The journal also encourages the submission of manuscripts concerned with underrepresented populations and issues of human diversity. The American Journal of Community Psychology publishes research, theory, and descriptions of innovative interventions on a wide range of topics, including, but not limited to: individual, family, peer, and community mental health, physical health, and substance use; risk and protective factors for health and well being; educational, legal, and work environment processes, policies, and opportunities; social ecological approaches, including the interplay of individual family, peer, institutional, neighborhood, and community processes; social welfare, social justice, and human rights; social problems and social change; program, system, and policy evaluations; and, understanding people within their social, cultural, economic, geographic, and historical contexts.
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