电子商务能否缓解新冠肺炎疫情对国际贸易的负面影响?

IF 16.4 1区化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.1007/s42973-021-00099-3

Kazunobu Hayakawa, Hiroshi Mukunoki, Shujiro Urata

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引用次数: 12

摘要

本研究旨在实证研究电子商务(EC)对COVID-19贸易影响的作用。为此，我们估算了2019年和2020年1月至8月34个报告国及其145个伙伴国双边贸易的引力方程。我们的主要发现可以总结如下。进口国和出口国确诊病例或死亡人数的增加大大减少了国际贸易。然而，我们发现，进口国的电子商务发展有助于减轻COVID-19对贸易的负面影响，而出口国的电子商务发展则没有。这些结果对于我们使用EC发展的多种措施是可靠的。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Can e-commerce mitigate the negative impact of COVID-19 on international trade?

This study aims to empirically investigate the role of E-commerce (EC) on the trade impacts of COVID-19. To this end, we estimate gravity equations for bilateral trade among 34 reporting countries and their 145 partner countries during January-August in 2019 and 2020. Our major findings can be summarized as follows. A larger number of confirmed cases or deaths in both importing and exporting countries significantly decrease international trade. However, we found that EC development in importing countries contributes to mitigating this negative effect of COVID-19 on trade while that in exporting countries does not. These results are robust for our use of multiple measures of EC development.

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来源期刊

Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合

CiteScore

31.40

自引率

1.10%

发文量

312

审稿时长

2 months

期刊介绍： Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.

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