E G Potemkina, T A Salomatina, E V Andreev, K B Abramov, V D Bannikova, N O Dengina, V G Nezdorovina, Yu M Zabrodskaya, K A Samochernykh, G V Odintsova
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[MR morphometry in epileptology: progress and perspectives].
Morphometric MRI analysis improves neuroimaging of structural changes in epilepsy.
Objective: To investigate diagnostic potential of MR brain morphometry in neurosurgical epileptology.
Material and methods: An interdisciplinary working group reviewed the studies devoted to MR morphometry in epileptology as a part of state assignment No. 056-00119-22-00. Study subject was trials of MR-morphometry in epilepsy. Searching for literature data was conducted in international and national databases between 2017 and 2022 using certain keywords. Final analysis included 36 publications.
Results: Currently, MR brain morphometry allows measurement of cortical volume and thickness, surface area and depth of furrows, as well as analysis of cortical tortuosity and fractal changes. In neurosurgical epileptology, MR-morphometry has the greatest diagnostic value in MR-negative epilepsy. This method simplifies preoperative diagnosis and reduces costs.
Conclusion: Morphometry in neurosurgical epileptology is an additional method for verifying the epileptogenic zone. Automated programs simplify application of this method.
期刊介绍：
Scientific and practical peer-reviewed journal. This publication covers the theoretical, practical and organizational problems of modern neurosurgery, the latest advances in the treatment of various diseases of the central and peripheral nervous system. Founded in 1937. English version of the journal translates from Russian version since #1/2013.
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