青少年离家和向成年的过渡:内罗毕贫民窟的社会心理和行为研究。

IF 2.4 2区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL International Journal of Behavioral Development Pub Date : 2013-07-01 DOI:10.1177/0165025413479299
Thaddaeus Egondi, Caroline Kabiru, Donatien Beguy, Muindi Kanyiva, Richard Jessor
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引用次数: 6

摘要

离家被认为是向成年过渡的一个重要标志,通常被认为是个人的决定。我们超越了这个有限的假设,考察了一个更广泛的概念,这个概念可能会更好地说明贫困环境下的青年离家出走的问题。我们采用问题行为理论框架来研究离家与行为和社会心理变量以及其他转变的关系。我们使用了2007年至2010年间进行的三波研究中14-22岁青少年的数据。我们使用了变量和以人为中心的横断面分析,以及对随后的离家浪潮的预测分析。父母控制保护预示着随后的离家潮。总的来说,保护因素缓和了问题行为参与与内罗毕贫民窟离家的关系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Adolescent home-leaving and the transition to adulthood: A psychosocial and behavioural study in the slums of Nairobi.

Home-leaving is considered an important marker of the transition to adulthood and is usually framed as an individual decision. We move beyond this limited assumption to examine a broader conceptualization that might better illuminate home-leaving among youth in impoverished circumstances. We adopt the Problem Behavior Theory-framework to investigate the association of home-leaving with behavioral and psychosocial variables and with other transitions. We use data on adolescents aged 14-22 years from a three-wave study conducted between 2007 and 2010. We used variable- and person-centered cross-sectional analyses, as well as predictive analysis of home-leaving by subsequent waves. Parental controls protection predicted home-leaving by subsequent waves. Overall, protective factors moderated the association of problem behavior involvement with leaving home in Nairobi's slums.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
48
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Behavioral Development is the official journal of the International Society for the Study of Behavioural Development, which exists to promote the discovery, dissemination and application of knowledge about developmental processes at all stages of the life span - infancy, childhood, adolescence, adulthood and old age. The Journal is already the leading international outlet devoted to reporting interdisciplinary research on behavioural development, and has now, in response to the rapidly developing fields of behavioural genetics, neuroscience and developmental psychopathology, expanded its scope to these and other related new domains of scholarship. In this way, it provides a truly world-wide platform for researchers which can facilitate a greater integrated lifespan perspective. In addition to original empirical research, the Journal also publishes theoretical and review papers, methodological papers, and other work of scientific interest that represents a significant advance in the understanding of any aspect of behavioural development. The Journal also publishes papers on behaviour development research within or across particular geographical regions. Papers are therefore considered from a wide range of disciplines, covering all aspects of the lifespan. Articles on topics of eminent current interest, such as research on the later life phases, biological processes in behaviour development, cross-national, and cross-cultural issues, and interdisciplinary research in general, are particularly welcome.
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